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| When put in a hypotonic environment, an animal cell will |
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Definition
| glycerol and fatty acids. |
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Term
| What is the sequence of organelles that a secreted protein would have passed through on its journey out of a cell? |
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Definition
| Rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, cell membrane. |
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| A glucose molecule contains |
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| Frog eggs placed in an isotonic solution will |
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| Two sugars found in nucleic acids are |
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| The breakdown of a disaccharide may produce |
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| Cells which require large amounts of energy would likely contain relatively high numbers of |
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Definition
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| An organelle composed of membranous tubules that synthesize testosterone is the |
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Definition
| smooth endoplasmic reticulum. |
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Term
| Name three things made up of glucose molecules. |
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Definition
| Cellulose, starch, glycogen |
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Term
| Synthesis of protein involves the bonding of amino acids to |
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Definition
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| What is necessary for hydrogen bonding? |
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Definition
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Term
| Blood has a pH that is slightly basic. A sample of blood containing a buffer is treated with a weak acid. Which pH value would result? |
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Definition
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Definition
| Adding water to break a polymer into unit molecules. |
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| Fatty acids containing double bonds are found in |
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Definition
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| The chemical reactions in the small intestine take place in a basic (alkaline) environment. Which number indicates this basic pH? |
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Definition
| A pH value greater than 7 indicates basicity. |
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Term
| The carbon chain of a saturated fatty acid |
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Definition
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Term
| The product of mitochondria is |
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Definition
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| The product of the nucleolus is |
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Definition
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| The product of smooth endoplasmic reticulum is |
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Definition
| lipids (including steriods) |
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Definition
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| A possible explanation for an event that occurs in nature is called a(n) |
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Definition
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| The part of an experiment that is subjected to all of the procedures EXCEPT the one being tested is called the |
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Definition
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| The process that joins amino acids together to make enzymes is |
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Definition
| dehydration synthesis (which in this case is forming peptide bonds) |
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Term
| Acids are defined as compounds that dissociate in water to release |
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Definition
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Term
| Give an example of of a unit molecule resulting from hydrolysis |
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Definition
cellulose (or starch or glycogen) being converted to glucose
protein being converted to amino acids |
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Term
| Energy released from the breakdown of monosaccharides in the cytoplasm is stored in |
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Definition
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Term
| Proteins may denature when |
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Definition
| pH is changed or they are subjected to extremes of temperature |
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