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| a group of islands in eastern Indonesia; was the center of the spice trade in the 1500s and 1600s |
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| Led the way in sponsoring exploration for Portugal, a small nation next to Spain. |
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| was a Portuguese explorer, one of the most successful in the Age of Discovery and the commander of the first ships to sail directly from Europe to India.h |
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| An Itilian navigator from Genoa, wanted to reach the East Indies-a group of islands in Southeast Asia |
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| dividing the non-European world into two zones. |
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| signed between the two countries in 1494 |
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| set out from Spain with five ships to find a way to reach the Pacific |
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| A city in southeastern Kenya |
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| is a town on Malindi Bay at the mouth of the Galana River, lying on the Indian Ocean coast of Kenya. |
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| large estates run by an owner or an owners overseer- in the Americas and else-where |
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| ruler of Kingo in West central Africa |
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| emerged in the area occupied by present-day Ghana |
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| won control of the trading city of Kumaso |
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| exclusive control of a business or industry |
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| the first permanent European settlement, to supply ships sailing to and from East Indies |
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| a descendant of any of the Dutch or Huguenot colonists who settled in South Africa, mainly in Cape Colony, the Orange Free State, and the Transvaal |
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| region of southern China made up of a peninsula and two islands, a Portuguese territory from mid 1800s to 1999 |
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| a coastal city in southeastern China, also known as Canton. |
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| people orginally from Manchuria, north of China, who conquered the Ming dynasty and ruled China as the Quing dynasty from the mid 1600s to the early 1900s. |
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| A dynasty established by the Manchus that ruled China 1644–1912 until overthrown by Sun Yat-sen and his supporters |
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| He brought samples of British made goods to show the Chinese the advantage of trade with Westerners. |
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| a coastal cuty in southern Japan on the island of Kyushu; city in Japan where the second atomic bomb was dropped in August, 1945 |
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