Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Exotic Avian
Prelim 1
24
Biology
Undergraduate 2
10/01/2009

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition

Budgeriar 

-most abundant parrot on earth

-found in Australia

-make crop milk

-dimorphic female is brown, male is blue 

Term
[image]
Definition

Cockatiel 

-found in Australia

-sexually dimorphic

-clutch of 4-7 eggs

Term
[image]
Definition

-cockatoo

-form very strong pair and flock bonds 

-major agression is a problem with breeding

Term
[image]
Definition

-Black Cockatoo

-not commonly seen or bred in captivity 

Term
[image]
Definition

Palm Cockatoo

-found in New Guinea, Indonesia and surrounding islands

-lives in rainforests

-are hunted for food and live bird trade

-lays one egg

-may not be sexually mature until 10-12 years old

Term
[image]
Definition

Rose Breasted Cockatoo (GALAH)

-common in open grasslands/savanna

-Australia, agricultural pests like pigeons

-join nursery in wild called creeches

 

Term
Cockatoos of genus Cacatua
Definition
Greater and Lesser Sulphur Crested, Mollucan, Major Mitchell's, Bare eyed, Goffin's, Little Corella, Slender Billed, Umbrella, Citron Crested
Term
[image]
Definition

Goffin's Cockatoo

-most commonly kept pet cockatoo in US

-Tanimbar Islands

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Lory

-feeds on pollen, nectar and fruit

-arboreal, rarely comes to the ground

Term
[image]
Definition

Eclecuts Parrots

-found in Australia/Indonesia/New Guinea

-female red, male green

-offspring come back and help raise clutches

Term
[image]
Definition

Kea

-found in new Zealand alps, above treeline

Term
[image]
Definition

Kakapo (owl parrot)

-flightless parrot 

-ground dwelling, nocturnal

-found in new Zealand 

-feed by chewing leaves and extracting juices

Term
[image]
Definition

Lovebirds

-masked species have prominent eye rings

-tucks strands of nesting material into rump feathers

Term
[image]
Definition

African Grey Parrot

-all grey with red tail

-Congo and Timneh subspecies

-high intelligence

-in wild are very elusive and shy

Term
Amazon Parrots
Definition

Yellow Naped, White Fronted, Tucuman, Lilac Crowned, Red Lored, Blue Fronted, Yellow Fronted, Orange Winged 

-vocal, but do not like physical contact

-nest in tree cavities

-PR and Bahama Amazon are endangered

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Pionus Parrot

-Maximillian, Blue Headed, Scaly Headed, White Headed

-medium sized

-make wheezing sound when stressed

Term
[image]
Definition

Macaw

-intelligent/loud

-some are endangered (spinx)

Term
[image]
Definition

Hyacinth Macaw

-largest parrot 

-Brazil

-eats palm nuts

-few as 10-20% nest each year

-minimal fear of humans

Term
[image]
Definition

Blue and Gold Macaw, 

(greenwing macaw looks like scarlett with greenwing)

-studied in Peru by charles munn

-mixed flocks

-limited nest sites

-live as families

Term
[image]
Definition

Conure

-some are endangered

-some nest in sandstone cliff faces, others in termite mounds

Term
[image]
Definition

Quaker/Monk Parrot

-constructs large twig nests in trees for 700 birds 

-agricultrual pests

-illegal to own in many states because of crop destruction

Term
[image]
Definition

Thickbill Parrot

-lives in mexico (no longer US because of pine forest destruction)

-eats seeds from pine cones

-do poorly in reintroduction program

Term
Asian/African Parakeets
Definition

-first parrots as pets in Europe

-Echo parakeet HIGHLY endangered

lives on Mauritis

-several color mutations

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