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Exercise for Special Pops
Strokes, Diabetes
7
Science
Undergraduate 4
10/16/2007

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Cards

Term
What is a stroke?
Definition
potentially fatal cutoff of the blood supply to the brain, which results in a sudden loss of function of a part of the brain
Term
2 categories of strokes
Definition

ischemic

hemorrhagic 

Term
what is an ischemic stroke?
Definition
when a blood vessel leading to the brain becomes blocked and causes irreversible death of brain cells (infarction)
Term
what happens when blockage occurs because of atherosclerotic plaque (fatty deposit)?
Definition
buildup on the inside walls of the arteries in the neck and head, decreasing flow of blood to brain tissue
Term
what happens with blockage occurs because of a thrombus (blood clot)?
Definition
forms inside a blood vessel and block blood flow to the part of the brain the blood vessel serves
Term
what happens when blockage occurs because of an embolism (wandering blood clot)?
Definition
can break off and get stuck in one of the smaller blood vessels in the brain
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