Shared Flashcard Set

Details

exam review
exam review
46
Biology
9th Grade
12/16/2010

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
cell membrane and cytoplasm
Definition
the prokaryotic cell consists of........
Term
eukaryotic
Definition
what types of cells makes up your body?
Term
prokaryotic
Definition
what type of cell is a bacteria cell?
Term
animal cells
Definition
_______cells dont have cell walls or a vacuole
Term
stores materials (water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates)
Definition
vacuole
Term
chloroplasts
Definition
which structure is found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
Term
carry out life functions within the cells
Definition
organelles
Term
the cell would be unable to synthesize proteins
Definition
if the ribosomes of a cell were destroyed, what effect would this have on a cell?
Term
An organelle that releases energy for metabolic activity in cells
Definition
mitochondrion
Term
organelles
Definition
homeostasis in a unicellular organism depends on the proper functioning of___________
Term
where is heredity information stored inside?
Definition
the nucleus
Term
chlorplasts
Definition
animal cells do not have............?
Term
a nucleus
Definition
the largest amount of DNA in a plant cell is contained in??
Term
a plasma membrane and cytoplasm
Definition
which structures are found in every living cell?
Term
cell division
Definition
centrioles are cell structures involved primarily in.....?
Term
Liver Cell
Definition
uses different genes than the skin cell
Term
autotrophs
Definition
organisms that are able to manufacture organic nutrients from substances in the abiotic environment are classified as...?
Term
producers
Definition
The dissolved carbon dioxide in a lake is used directly by.....??
Term
heterotrophic nutrition
Definition
where would the interaction between guard cells and a leaf opening would not be involved in??
Term
autotrophs
Definition
organsisms that have the ability to use an atmospheric gas to produce an organic nutrient are know as....??
Term
transport
Definition
the absorption of fluids by various cells of the human body is part of the life function known as
Term
metabolic activities
Definition
every single-celled organism is able to survive because it carries out....?
Term
metabolism
Definition
all of the chemical reactions that are required to sustain life are?
Term
The organism becomes ill or may die
Definition
what usually results when an organism fails to maintain homeostasis?
Term
one!
Definition
how many independdent variables are used for each experiment?
Term
the coarse adjustment and the low-power objective
Definition
to locate and observe a specimen on a slide with this microscope, a student should begin by using??
Term
iodine solution
Definition
nuclei of human cheek cells can be more readily observed under a compound microscope if the cells are first stained with what??
Term
eyepiece and objective
Definition
the total magnification of an image formed by a compound light microscope is a result of the combined magnifications of the...?
Term
stroma
Definition
where are the photosystems, or light-collecting units of photosystems, found?
Term
stroma
Definition
in what part of the chlorplasts does the Calvin Cycle take place?
Term
thylakoid membranes
Definition
in what part of the chlorplasts does the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place?
Term
cellular respiration
Definition
energy from orgain molecules can be stored in ATP molecules as a driect result of the process of.???
Term
chemical bonds
Definition
which part of a molecule provides energy for life processes?
Term
contain energy or ressemble the resulting materials to form different compounds
Definition
when organisms break the bonds of orgainc compounds, the organism can
Term
releasing the stored energy of organic compounds by hte process of respiration
Definition
the production of energy-rich ATP molecules is the direct result of?
Term
alchol and carbon dioxide
Definition
one type of anaerobic respiration results in the production of??
Term
produce latic acid when oxygen is not available for respiration
Definition
human skeletal muscles and ssome bacteria are similiar is that they both.....??
Term
muscle fatigue
Definition
the formation of lactic acid in human muscle cells is mostly closely associated with??
Term
lactic acid and fermentation
Definition
which metabolic process is responsible for the muscle fatigue and cramping ana thlete may experience after running a race??
Term
fermentation
Definition
the production of alchol by yeast cells is the result of
Term
the net gain of ATP molecules is less in anaerobic respiration than in aerobic respiration
Definition
anaerobic respiration is considered to be less efficient than aerobic respiration because.....??
Term
muscle cells have been acive during a period of oxygen deficiency
Definition
the preswence of lactic acid in the clees of an animals muscle issue is an indication that the........??
Term
are able to synthesize orgainc molecule from inorgainc raw materials
Definition
maple trees and tulips are classified as autotrophs because they both.......??
Term
chloroplasts are visible inside the cells
Definition
which observation could be used to determine that an ocean organism is an autotroph??
Term
glucose
Definition
in the transfer of energy from the sun toecosystems, which molecule is one of the first to store this energy??
Term
chloroplasts
Definition
an enzyme known as rubisco enables plants use large amounts of carbon dioxide. this enxyme is most likely active in the.......???
Supporting users have an ad free experience!