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EXAM 1 (6/6)-BIOLOGY 103
Mitosis & Meiosis
7
Biology
Undergraduate 1
01/26/2009

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Term
What are the 2 main phases of cell cycle?
Definition
interaphase (90% of cells life) and the mitotic phase (10% of the cells life).
Term
Identify the subphases of the interphase period of a cell?
Definition

The interphase the cell follows a cell cycle consisting of periods of growth and development in to a particular cell type (G1 phase), DNA replication (S phase), preperation for division(G2 phase).

 

 

Term
What are the 4 stages of Mitosis
Definition

  1. Prophase- shortening and thickening of Chromosomes.
  2. Metaphase-Chromosome alignement
  3. Anaphase-Chromosome migration to opposite poles.
  4. Telophase- nuclear envelope formation and unfolding of chromosomes 
 

Term
What is the purpose that mitosis occurs?
Definition
  1. during growth and development of an embryo and then an adult.
  2. To replace cells in an sdult organism
  3. During asexual reproduction of various types.
  4. During phases of sexual reproduction in plants.
Term
Identify the plant tissue where mitosis occurs?
Definition
I think this is the Nucleus
Term
Meiosis
Definition
Process of cell division: in organisms that reproduce sexually, a process of cell division during which the nucleus divides into four nuclei, each of which contains half the usual number of chromosomes.


Term
What 2 major occurances take place during the Mitotic Phase (M phase)
Definition
 4 stages of Mitosis and finally Cytokinesis
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