Term
|
Definition
Pathology
Increase in number of cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pathology
Increase in size of cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pathology
Stress causes cell types to transition from one to another |
|
|
Term
| Signs of acute inflammation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pathology
Chemical signals initiating the movement of WBCs from vessels to site of injury |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Coating of antigen that marks pathogen for termination |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cell death not necessarily planned |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Grade=Differentiation of a tumor as determined by the pathologist
Stage=Extent of the tumor based upon both objective pathologic and objective clinical criteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Acidosis= When pH is below normal level
Alkalosis= When pH is above normal level |
|
|
Term
Organs that regulate Acid-Base balance
1.
2.
3. |
|
Definition
Lungs=Use CO2
Kidneys= Use urine
Thyroid Gland=Blood flow speed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Result from water intoxication (too much water) |
|
|
Term
Red Blood Cells
Explain hemoglobin structure
Function |
|
Definition
RBCs carry oxygen to tissues and remove CO2 from them
4 Hemes and one Fe molecule that holds it all together |
|
|
Term
White Blood Cells
Where are they located
What does HIV do to them |
|
Definition
WBCs participate in the inflammatory and immune response
HIV destroys T cells stopping immune system |
|
|
Term
Platelets
Role played in clotting system
Clotting-Good vs. Bad |
|
Definition
Platelets are essential to normal blood clotting
Good=clotting over a cut
Bad= clotting blocking blood flow |
|
|
Term
| Sickle cell anemia-HOP to it |
|
Definition
| When blood cells are crescent shaped |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vertical Plane, through chest down through belly button |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Horizontal Plane, Through shoulders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Horizontal Plane, Through belly button out back |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ventral
Dorsal back ventral front |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Caudal
Cranial towards head caudal towards feat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Proximal closer to main body Distal further away |
|
|
Term
| Mneumonic for Major Electrolytes |
|
Definition
So, = Sodium
Power = Potassium
Can = Calcium
Make = Magnesium
Cool = Chloride
Bodies = Bicarbonate
Possible = Phosphate
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Proto-oncogenes
Tumor suppressor genes |
|
Definition
Oncogenes create new growths when not regulated
Tumor suppressor regulates new growth |
|
|
Term
| 2 types of Nutritional Pathology |
|
Definition
1. Inadequate Calories=Marasmus
2. Protein deprivation=Kwashiorkor |
|
|
Term
pH
Respiratory vs. Metabolic |
|
Definition
Repiratory refers to CO2 fluctuations
Metabolic refers to Bicarbonate fluctuations |
|
|
