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Definition
| set of theories/principles that determine right or wrong |
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Term
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| refer to practice of ethical actions or behaviors and tell people what they should and shouldn't do |
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Term
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| individual beliefs that guide and motivate behavior |
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| branch of philosophy that investigates the broad range where values arise |
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Definition
| your own true position w/ certain ideas |
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Term
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| formulate an opinion from multiple morals/beliefs |
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| the ability to identify moral dilemmas and exhibit concern |
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| the opposite of moral sensitivity |
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| the systematic approach that enables us to see deeper into an issue |
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Definition
What is good?
- consequential ethics
- looks at end result, not intent
- rule based and situational
- Hedonism, Utilitarianism |
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Definition
What is right?
- non-consequential ethics
- looks at individual duty and responsiblity
- everyone is treated equal
- follow the rules
- Kantian ethics, theology, social contract |
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Term
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Definition
What is authentic?
- focus on individual's conscience
- how true a person is to themselves |
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Term
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| any act resulting in the greatest good for the most people |
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Term
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| rules that are followed should result in greatest good for most people |
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| the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle |
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Term
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Definition
- motivated by doing the right thing, not the end result
Categorical Imperative
- universal
- dignity
- will of the community |
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Term
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Definition
| being part of a whole (community) |
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Term
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Definition
1. obtain & clarify the facts
- people, place, timeline
2. identify the ethical maxims/rules
- act on good, right, or authentic?
3. time
- before, during, after
4. identify extenuating circumstances
5. render judgement |
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Term
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Definition
1. Individual
- ethical, psychological, demographic
2. Issue Specific
- normative consensus
- physical/psychological distance
- magnitude of consensus
- concentration of effect
- probability of effect
- immediacy
- strategic or tactical decision
3. Significant Others
- friends, family, kids, etc.
4. Organizational
- ideology of company, what is valued?
5. External
- political, social, technical, economic |
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Term
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Definition
1. Recognize Ethical Dilemma
- ID problem from each perspective
2. Generate a list of Alternatives
3. Evaluate Alternatives
- from each perspective
4. Select Ideal Solution
5. Intention
6. Make Decision
7. Evaluate Decision |
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Term
| Ethic of Justice (Kohlberg) |
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Definition
1. Pre-conventional
- punishment/avoidance
- exchange
2. Conventional
- conformity
- law & order
3. Post-conventional
- social contracts
- universal principles |
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Term
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Definition
1. Self-centered
- focused on personal interests
2. Altruism
- actions based on outcomes, not personal interest
3. Non-violence
- true peace |
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Term
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Definition
| 1. Winning is the Only Thing - focused on outcome - process is not valued, only result - only benefits winners 2. How you Play the Game - victory is secondary - sportsmanship and rules are key - playing the game the "right" way 3. Mutual Quest for Excellence - combo of both - strive for victory w/in the rules - want both teams to play well |
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Term
| 4 Ethical Sport Principles |
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Definition
1. Promisekeeping
- rules are important, cheating is bad
- Constitutive rules guide play
- Prescripted rules guide behavior
2. Respect for Persons
- don't exploit others
3. Responsibility
- confining specific actions & behaviors
4. Balance
- overemphasis on winning creates imbalance |
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