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Ethics Ch 10
Counseling Families and Groups
18
Accounting
Pre-School
02/17/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the the ethical concerns that are particularly challenging when counseling families?
Definition
competence
consent
confidentiality
competing interests
protecting client welfare
potl for imposition of counselor values
Term
What are the responsibilities of the counselor when moving from indl counseling to family counseling with a client?
Definition
revisit informed consent
revisit issues of goals, parameters of confidentiality and treatment planning
Term
How does the law view family counseling?
Definition
Ea. family member has separate and distinct rights and responsibilities that are indl in nature
Term
How does the law differ from counseling ethics re: privacy/sharing information in family counseling?
Definition
Law generally favors family members who want information revealed; counselors generally favor the family member who wants privacy
Term
What are the risks of client welfare when counseling families?
Definition
What is good for the family may not be in the best interests of an indl in the family, to minimize risks to indls encourage family members to question how counseling relates to their needs and goals as well as the family's
Term
Who has legal rights of control and authority over children
Definition
biological parents and court-appointed guardians

stepparents, nonmarried partners, grandparents, family and friends don't have legal rights to confidential info or other privileges afforded to parents
Term
What shld counselors do when intimate partner violence is present in a relationship? Why?
Definition
see the partners indl at least initially bc if one partner is being abused they won't be able to express feelings honestly in a counseling session or risk behavior change
Term
How does confidentiality change when seeing clients as a family or group?
Definition
counselor can only guarantee confidentiality on their own part
Term
How is privileged communication impacted by family or group counseling?
Definition
Generally waived if a third party is present; dif by state
Term
What is legal custody?
Definition
right and obligation to make long-range decisions involving education, religious training, meical care and other matters of major sig concerning the child's life
Term
What happens when a parent who is not the legal custodian has physical custody?
Definition
they have the authority to make decisions concerning the child's welfare
Term
What rights do noncustodial parents have?
Definition
unless they are specifically altered the parent maintains their rights even without physical custody, have right to receive correspondance from school, review child's records etc.
Term
What are the four forms of custody
Definition
sole custody (one parent has custody)
split custody (one parent awarded custody for some of the children, the other parent has custody of the other children)
divided custody (ea. parent is awarded custody for part of the year)
joint custody (the parents share custody)
Term
What happens when a court issues an order terminating parental rights?
Definition
severs the legal relationship btw a child and the biological or legal parent
Term
What is the court's opinion of a caretaker who is not the child's biological parent and wants custody of the child?
Definition
Courts favor natural parents, the natural parents would have to be found unfit to award custody to a non-parent caretaker
Term
What are some of the counselor's responsibilities when deciding if a client wld be better served individually or in a grp format?
Definition
clients in a grp setting have less freedom to determine the topics or process of counseling so must det if group counseling has a reasonable chance of helping the client meet their goals
Term
What types of clients shld not be included in grps?
Definition
dominant people who are likely to monopolize the grp, hostile, aggressive, severe crisis, suicidal, lack ego strength, psychotic, highly suspicious/paranoid, some personality disorders (like narcissistic and antisocial)
Term
What are the 4 potl dangers to clients in grp work?
Definition
scapegoating of members
undue pressure
misuse of confrontation
injury resulting from physical activities
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