Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Essential Intro. To Computers
pgs. COM 8 - COM13
21
Computer Science
10th Grade
09/10/2007

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Impact printer
Definition
Print by striking a inked ribbon against the printer. One type of impact printer is the dot- matrix printer.
Term
Nonimpact printer
Definition
Print by means other than striking a ribbon against a printer. Examples include ink-jet and laser printers.
Term
Ink-jet
Definition
Form characters or graphic by using a nozzle that sprays tiny drops of ink onto the page.
Term
Laser printer
Definition
A high-speed, high-quality nonimpact printer that employs copier-machine technology. It converts data from the computer into a beam of light that is focused on a photoconductor drum, forming images to be printed.
Term
PPM
Definition
Pages per minute.
Term
Display device
Definition
An output device that visually conveys text, graphics, and video information.
Term
Monitor
Definition
A monitor is a display device that is packaged as a separate unit.
Term
Flat panel monitor
Definition
The LCD the most popular type of flat panel monitor uses a liquid display to produce images on the screen.
Term
CRT
Definition
Cathode ray tube the surface of the screen is composed in pixels. (so are flat panel monitors)
Term
pixel
Definition
Individual picture element.
Term
Storage devices
Definition
Used to store instructions, data, and information when they are not being used in memory.
Term
Magnet disk
Definition
Use magnetic particles to store items such as data, instructions, and information on a disk's surface. Floppy, and hard drive.
Term
formatting
Definition
Dividing the disk into tracks and sectors, so the computer can locate data, instructions, and information on the disk.
Term
track
Definition
A narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk.
Term
sectors
Definition
Pie shaped sections, which break the tracks into small arcs.
Term
Hard disk
Definition
A storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular platters that magnetically store data, instructions, and information.
Term
Head crash
Definition
When a read/write head touches a platter, usually resulting in a loss of data or sometime the entire drive.
Term
Back up
Definition
A duplicate of a file, program, or disk that you can use incase the original is lost damaged or destroyed.
Term
Floppy disk
Definition
Also call diskettes they are an inexpensive portable storage medium. The most widely use floppy disk is 3.5 inches wide and can typically store up to 1.44 MB.
Term
Floppy disk drive
Definition
A device that can read and write from a floppy disk. They are ether built in or external units.
Term
Access time
Definition
The time required to access and retrieve the data.
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