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EOC REVIEW 9th grade KHS
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64
Biology
9th Grade
12/19/2012

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Term
_____ is the study of life
Definition
Biology
Term
_____ All living things are made of
Definition
Cells
Term
______ living things do what?
Definition
Reproduce
Term
_______The thing living things are based on universaly
Definition
universal genetic code
Term
Living things _&_
Definition
Grow and develope
Term
Living things___ & use___
Definition
Obtain and use
Term
Living things ___ to their____
Definition
Respond to their enviorment
Term
Living things maintain a stable__________
Definition
Internal enviorment
Term
As a group living things__
Definition
Evolve
Term
__ Is the process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal enviorment
Definition
homeostasis
Term
__________All the chemical reactions that build up or break down in an organism
Definition
Metabolism
Term
A weak bond in which electrons are transferred
Definition
 Ionic
Term
electrons are shared between two atoms
Definition
Covalent bond
Term
Atoms united by covalent bonds.
Definition
Molocules
Term
The unequal sharing of electons
Definition
polarity
Term
A water molocule is___ because the electons are around the ___ more than the ____.
Definition
polar,hydrogin,and oxygin
Term
Water being about to dissolve more substances than any other.
Definition
universal solvent
Term
When ice floats
Definition
expansion freezing
Term
water sticks to other water moloculs.
Definition
Cohension of surface
Term
water sticks to other substances
Definition
adhension
Term
is a very large molocule consisting of repeated linked units.
Definition
polymer
Term
The building block of a polymer
Definition
monomer
Term
Monomer is amino acids
Definition
protien
Term
Monomer is nucleotide
Definition
nucleac acid
Term
Monomer is a monosaccharide
Definition
Carbohydrate
Term
Function is stored energy
Definition
lipid
Term
Function is quick energy
Definition
Carbohydrate
Term
Function is protection
Definition
protien
Term
Function is pass of inheritable traits
Definition
nucleac acid
Term
who created the first microscope?
Definition
leeweknock
Term
which scientest first names the cell?
Definition
hook
Term
which scientest named the nucleus?
Definition
brown
Term
which scientest said all animals are made up of cells?
Definition
schwan
Term
which scientist said all plants are made up of cells?
Definition
shieldon
Term
which scientest said all cells come from pre existing cells?
Definition
birchow
Term
Control center ot the eukaryotic cell
Definition
nucleus
Term
Dense region within the nucleus
Definition
nucleolous
Term
Fine strands of DNA wrapped in protein
Definition
chromatin
Term
Cell gel
Definition
Cytoplasm
Term
Sites where proteins are assembled
Definition
Ribosome
Term
Modifies and transports proteins
Definition
Rough E.R
Term
Modifies and transports biomoloculs 
Definition
Golgi aperatus
Term
sac like membrane in animal cells
Definition
Lysome
Term
Supports framework of the cells
Definition
cytoskeleton
Term
sacs for storage
Definition
vacoule
Term
Produces ATP energy from the chemical fuel of glucose
Definition
Mitochondria
Term
Site of photosynthisis
Definition
chloroplast
Term
Boundry found in cells
Definition
cell membrane
Term
Term used to descrive cell gell
Definition
cytoplasm
Term
Play a role in cell division in animal cells only
Definition
Centrioles
Term
name the two parts of a virus
Definition
DNA & protein
Term
type of cycle where there is an immediate take over
Definition
lytic cycle
Term
type of cycle where there is a dormancy period
Definition
lysogenic cycle
Term
Viruses must infect the cell because ut cannot _____ on its own.
Definition
reproduce
Term
Outermost boundary of some cells.
Definition
cell wall
Term
The cell membrane allows certain substances to pass & out because of the its
Definition
selectingly permeable wall
Term
The main component of the cell membrane 
Definition
phospholipid
Term
Name the two parts of this component
Definition
fatty acid tail & phosphate head
Term
Part of the cell membrane that serves as ID tags for the cells.
Definition
charbohydrate chain
Term
Part of the cell membrane that serves as pumps and channels
Definition
proteins
Term
type of transport that requires no energy
Definition
passive transport
Term
a type of transport that requires energy
Definition
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