Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Entomology Exam 1
Phylogenies
24
Biology
Undergraduate 3
03/11/2010

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ephemeroptera [archaic 200 bya, need H20]
Definition
mayflies: most living, ONLY INSECT that molts as an adult >>>as an adult lives only hours-days
Term
Odonata [archaic 200 bya, need H20]
Definition
dragonflies: ALL PREDATORS, stretched wings >>> and damselflies can fold wings back
Term
Plecoptera [archaic 200 bya, need H20]
Definition
stoneflies: fish food
Term
Collembola
Definition
springtails
Term
Thysanura
Definition
silverfish
Term
Onychophora
Definition
velvetworm: missing link between nemotodes, insects
Term
Blattodea
Definition
cockroaches: old, dorsally flattened, some fly in high temp, females carry OOTHECA, egg clusters dropped, true generalists
Term
Isoptera
Definition
termites: both wings same size, social castes, related to blattodea, digest food with symbionts in guts, 1/2 male, 1/2 female
Term
Mantodea
Definition
mantids: praying mantis
Term
Orthoptera
Definition
grasshoppers, crickets, katydids, ants(?): straight wings! grouped by long/short antennae, >>>some lost wings, some burrow
Term
Dermaptera
Definition
earwigs: wings fold like a fan, forceps, true generalists
Term
Anoplura
Definition
body lice: lost everything, strong legs, recent (with mammals)
Term
Hemiptera
Definition
bugs: semi-hard wings, other membranous, piercing mouthparts
Term
Homoptera
Definition
aphids and cicadas: subgroup of hemiptera
Term
Megaloptera
Definition
alderflies, fishflies: bite, large, larvae in fast-flowing streams (eg. Plecoptora)
Term
Holometabola
Definition
endopterogota: wings develop inside body
Term
Coleoptera
Definition
beetles: ELYTRA (hard outer wing)
Term
Mecoptera
Definition
scorpionflies, hanging flies
Term
Neuroptera
Definition
antlions: larvae carnivores, burrow in sand, adults nectar-feeding
Term
Trichoptera
Definition
caddisflies: larvae build shelter, SCALES
Term
Lepidoptera
Definition
moths and butterflies: large, b wings up, m wings down, scaled, evolved with flowering plants, some wingless
Term
Hymenoptera
Definition
wasps, bees, ants, sawflies(?)
Term
Diptera
Definition
flies
Term
Siphonaptera
Definition
fleas: pulex irritans - human flea
Supporting users have an ad free experience!