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Embryology Lab Test 2
Chick embryo
10
Biology
Undergraduate 4
03/13/2007

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Term
Primitive streak
Definition
an elongated band of cells that forms along the axis of an embryo early in gastrulation by the movement of lateral cells toward the axis and that develops a groove along its midline through which cells move to the interior of the embryo to form the mesoderm
Term
primitive knot
Definition
a knob of cells at the anterior end of the primitive streak that is the point of origin of the embryonic head process
Term
Area pellucida
Definition
the translucent central area of the blastoderm of birds within which the embryo develops.
Term
head fold
Definition
A ventral folding of the cephalic extremity in the embryonic disk, so that the brain lies in a rostral direction to the mouth and pericardium.
Term
cranial neuropore
Definition
Either the anterior opening leading from the central canal of the embryonic neural tube to the exterior
Term
neural tube
Definition
A dorsal tubular structure in the vertebrate embryo formed by longitudinal folding of the neural plate and differentiating into the brain and spinal cord.
Term
neural fold
Definition
one of the paired folds lying on either side of the neural plate that form the neural tube.
Term
somites
Definition
A segmental mass of mesoderm in the vertebrate embryo, occurring in pairs along the notochord and developing into muscles and vertebrae.
Term
area opaca
Definition
the opaque area of the blastoderm surrounding the area pellucida.
Term
proamnion
Definition
an area in the anterior part of the blastoderm of an early amniote embryo that is free of mesoderm
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