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Econ. Unit 5 Vocab
Prentice Hall Principles In Action
19
Economics
12th Grade
03/18/2012

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
LORENZ CURVE
Definition
a means for illustrating income distribution
Term
DEPRECIATION
Definition
the loss of value of capital equipment resulting from normal ware or tear
Term
STAGFLATION
Definition
a decline in real gdp combined with a rise in the price level
Term
Gross National Product (GNP)
Definition
annual income earned by US owned firms and US residents
Term
TROUGH
Definition
the lowest point in an economic contraction when real gdp stops falling
Term
INFLATION
Definition
a general increase in prices
Term
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Definition
an index determined by measuring the price of a standard group of goods
Term
BLOCK GRANT
Definition
federal funds given to states in lump sums
Term
RECESSION
Definition
a prolonged economic contraction
Term
LEADING INDICATORS
Definition
key economic variables economists use to predict a new phase of the business cycle
Term
DURABLE GOODS
Definition
products that last for a relatively long time
Term
DEFLATION
Definition
a sustained drop in the price level
Term
DEPRESSION
Definition
a recession that especially long and severe
Term
MARKET BASKET
Definition
a representation collection of goods and services
Term
ENTERPRISE ZONE
Definition
area where companies can locate free of certain taxes and restrictions
Term
CONTRACTION
Definition
period of economic decline marked by falling real GDP
Term
PEAK
Definition
height of an economic expansion, when real GDP stops rising
Term
INFLATION RATE
Definition
the percentage change in price level over time
Term
EXPANSION
Definition
a period of economic growth as measured by a rise in real GDP
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