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Economics Exam- December
Beginnings, Demand, Supply, Equilibrium
12
Economics
11th Grade
12/04/2010

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Cards

Term
Factors of Production
Definition
Land, Labour, Capital, Management
Term
Opportunity Cost
Definition
As the next best alternative foregone when an economic decision is made.
Term
PPC
Definition
Production Possibility Curve. These are used to show the concept of scarcity, choice, opportunity cost, among other things.
Term
Land
Definition
Land includes a large number of things. It is the land, everything that grows on the land or is found under it.
Term
Labour
Definition
Labour is the human factor. It is the physical and mental contribution of the existing workforce to production.
Term
Capital
Definition
Capital is the factor of production that comes from investment in physical capital and human capital.
Term
Management
Definition
Is the organizing and risk-taking factor of production.
Term
Utility
Definition
Utility is a measure of usefulness and pleasure.
Term
Microeconomics
Definition
Deals with smaller, discrete economic agents and their reaction to changing events.
Term
Macroeconomics
Definition
Takes a wider view and considers such things as measuring all the economic activity in the economy, inflation, unemployment, and the distribution of income in the whole economy.
Term
Positive economics
Definition
Can be proven to be right or wrong by looking at the facts.
Term
Normative economics
Definition
Is a matter of opinion and cannot be conclusively proven to be right or wrong.
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