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changed from an original parent
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is the parent rock that is metamorphosed: undergoes changes in mineral composition and texture, due to 4 changes:
1)temperature
2)pressure
3)reaction with heated water
4)tectonic stress |
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| is a solid state change: do not form from the freezing of a melt. |
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1)Recrystallization: minerals change size and shape without changing the identity of the mineral.
2)Phase Change: transformation of one mineral to another mineral with the same composition, but different crystal structure.
3)metamorphic reaction: growth of new mineral crystals that differ from those of the protolith.
4)Pressure solution: in water, mineral grains partially dissolve because pressure is exerted unevenly on crystall surface.
5)Plastic deformation: rock is squeezed or sheered at high temperature. |
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