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The study of how people choose to use thier limited resourses to produce, exchange, and consume goods and services.
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when society needs exceed the ability of the the economy to meet these needs
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go hand in hand because od scarcity choices must be made
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Term
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study of what is in the economy
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Study of what ought to be the economy
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Term
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Definition
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High level of employment
Price Stability
Effidicy
Equal distrobution of income
Growth
reduction of polution,economic freedom,economic security
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Term
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Definition
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factor any item put into the production process
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Definition
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land,labor,capital,managment
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determins the allocation of scarce resources
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Term
| PPC(product posability curve) |
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Definition
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represents possible combanation of two products based on availible resources
affected by Phyisical resorces,skills and tech,wllingnes to work,investment
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Term
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Definition
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illistation of how the quantity demanded will change as the price changes
affected by cchange in price of related goods,change in consumer income,change in consumer tastes,change in population
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Term
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Definition
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illistation of the quantity supplyed change as price changes
affected by,change of price of goods used to produce the product,change in tech,change in number of sellers
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Term
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Definition
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the satifaction the people enjoy from consuming goods and services
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Definition
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the increese in satifaction when the consumption of that item is increesed by one unit
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Term
| Law of diminishing Marginal utility |
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Definition
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as more goods are consumed of a givin period of time its utily will decreese
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largest sum of money the consumer is willing to spend
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reflects desires but behavior dependson abilty to buy
that depeond and the individuals income
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measure the responsive neess to the supply and demand curve
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Term
| posative cross price elacticity |
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Definition
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incresse in prices of one will cause an incresse in demand for the other product
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Term
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Definition
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tells how much output can be produced froma givin combanation of inputs
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Term
| TPP total physical product |
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Definition
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quantity of output produced and the quantity of one of the inputs is changed
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Term
| Law of diminishing returns |
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Definition
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as more of a variable input is combined with fixed inputs,eventually the marginal physical product of the variable input will decline
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Definition
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no goverment interferance
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