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Drama and Lit terms
9th ELA
29
English
9th Grade
03/04/2024

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Term
Aside
Definition
An aside is a dramatic device in which a character speaks to the audience or to another character. By convention the audience is to realize that the character's speech is unheard by the other characters on stage. ... An aside is usually a brief comment, rather than a speech, ...
Term
Couplet
Definition
Couplet, a pair of end-rhymed lines of verse
Term
Foil
Definition
a character who is presented as a contrast to a second character so as to point to or show to advantage some aspect of the second character.
Term
Monologue
Definition
Monologue is an long speech by one person addressed to other characters
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
An oxymoron is a self-contradicting word or group of words (as in Shakespeare's line from Romeo and Juliet, "Why, then, O brawling love! O loving hate!")
Term
Pun
Definition
A pun is a literary device that is also known as a “play on words.” Puns involve words with similar or identical sounds but with different meanings.
Example: I have to go change my clothes for the close of the show. or You can tell a dogwood tree by its bark.
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
a long speech in which a character expresses his thoughts or feelings aloud while alone upon the stage
Term
exposition
Definition
a comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory.
Term
setting
Definition
were the story takes place
Term
personification
Definition
the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Term
Motif
Definition
a distinctive feature or dominant idea in an artistic or literary composition.
Term
dramatic irony
Definition
the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.
Term
verbal irony
Definition
when you say something different than what you mean
Term
conflict
Definition
the problem
Term
climax
Definition
the peak of the story
Term
protagonist
Definition
main charactor
Term
simile
Definition
compair useing like or as
Term
metaphor
Definition
compair not useing like or as
Term
mood
Definition
a temporary state of mind or feeling.
Term
tone
Definition
how someone is speaking
Term
rising action
Definition
the piece of a story that leads up to the most exciting part—the climax
Term
theme
Definition
the subject of a talk, a piece of writing, a person's thoughts, or an exhibition; a topic.
Term
antagonist
Definition
a person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary.
Term
resolution
Definition
a firm decision to do or not to do something.
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
be a warning or indication of a future event.
Term
falling action
Definition
the period of time in a story that follows the climax and leads to the resolution
Term
rising action
Definition
the piece of a story that leads up to the most exciting part—the climax
Term
situational irony
Definition
takes place when the opposite of what is expected actually happens
Term
inciting incident
Definition
the moment, event, or decision that thrusts the main character into the action of a story
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