Shared Flashcard Set

Details

diabetic pharmocology
n/a
6
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
12/01/2009

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
GLUCOTROL
Definition
Hypoglycemic agent; stimulates release of insulin from beta cells; adjunct to diet for control of hyperglycemia in Type II diabetes.
SE: nausea, diarrhea, constipation; hypoglycemia. Take 30 minutes before first meal of day.
Term
DIABETA
Definition
Oral hypoglycemic agent; stimulates release of insulin from beta cells; adjunct to diet for control of hyperglycemia in Type II diabetes. SE: Hypoglycemia, epigastric fullness, heartburn, and nausea.
Term
GLUCOPHAGE
Definition
Increases cellular sensitivity to insulin and decreases liver glucose output. SE: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bitter or metallic taste, diarrhea. Iodinated contrast dyes may cause lactic acidosis or acute renal failure.
Term
INSULIN
Definition
Enhances the passage of glucose into most cells of the body
Term
lasix (Furosemide)
Definition
loop diuretic
fast acting
Ototoxic when administered IV
1 mg/kg/q6h
Term
Diuril (chlorothiazide)
Definition
Diuretin used to manage excess fluid associated with CHF... also an antihypertensive
potentates lasix without risk of toxicity
5mg/kg/dose
may give doubledose if needed (10mg)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!