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DIABETES 1 AND 2, AKI, CKD
QUESTIONS
15
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
04/27/2013

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Term
WHAT IS THE MAJOR DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DIABETES TYPE 1 AND TYPE 2?
Definition
THE MAJOR DIFFERENCE IS THE PRESENCE OF ENDOGENOUS INSULIN
Term
WHAT IS THE MAIN CAUSE OF DIABETES TYPE 1?
Definition
AUTO IMMUNE, VIRUS AND TOXINS.
Term
WHAT IS THE MAIN CAUSE OF DIABETES TYPE 2?
Definition
OBESITY AND LACK OF EXERCISE.
Term
WHAT ARE THE CLASSIC SYMPTOMS OF DIABETES TYPE 1?
Definition
POLYPASIA, POLYDIPSIA, AND POLYURIA.
Term
WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF DIABETES TYPE 2? NOT THE CLASSIC SYMPTOMS.
Definition
PROLONG WOUND HEALING, INFECTION, FATIGUE AND YEAST INFECTION.
Term
WHAT ARE THE DIAGNOSTICS STUDIES FOR DIABETES?
Definition
HEMOGLOBIN A1C > 6.5%
FASTING PLASMA GLUCOSE LEVEL > 125 MG/DL
TWO HOUR PLASMA GLUCOSE LEVEL > 200 MG/DL
Term
WHAT IS THE COLLABORATIVE CARE FOR DIABETES?
Definition
REDUCE SYMPTOMS
PROMOTE WELL BEING
PREVENT COMPLICATIONS OF HYPERGLYCEMIA
MAINTAIN BLOOD PRESSURE
Term
WHAT IS THE NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES TYPE 1?
Definition
CARB COUNTING
CULTURAL
FLEXIBILITY OF FOOD CHOICES.
Term
WHAT IS THE NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES TYPE 2?
Definition
DIET
EXERCISE
ADJUST DIETARY ISSUES
EDUCATING.
Term
WHAT ARE THE COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES?
Definition
ANGIOPATHY - DAMAGE TO THE VESSELS.
MACROVASCULAR- CVA, MI AND DVT
MICORVASUCLAR- NEPHROPATHY, RETINOPATHY
NEUROPATHY- SENSORY AND AUTONOMIC.
Term
WHAT IS CONTRAINDICATED WHEN ADMINISTERING INSULIN?
Definition
IT CANNOT BE TAKEN BY MOUTH BECAUSE INSULIN CAN BE DEACTIVATED BY GASTRIC JUICE.
Term
WHAT IS THE FASTEST SITE FOR ABSORPTION OF INSULIN?
Definition
ABDOMEN.
**SHOULD NOT INJECT TO THE SITE THAT IS TO BE EXERCISE, IT HEATS UP THE SPEED OF ABSORPTION OF INSULIN ***
Term
WHAT ARE THE PROBLEMS WITH INSULIN THERAPY?
Definition
ALLERGIC REACTIONS, HYPOGLYCEMIA, LIPODYSTROPHY AND SOMAYAGI EFFECT.
Term
ORAL AGENTS WORK ON WHAT 3 DEFECTS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES?
Definition
INSULIN RESISTANCE
DECREASE INSULIN PRODUCTION
INCREASE HEPATIC GLUCOSE PRODUCTION.
Term
WHAT ARE THE INITIAL TREATMENT FOR DKA?
Definition
IV REPLACEMENT AND ELECTROLYTE CORRECTION
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