Home > Flashcards > Art/Design > Design Survey Exam 1

Details Title: Design Survey Exam 1 Description: Exam on 10 2 07 Total Flash Cards: 64 Created: 09/30/2007 17:58:33	To study from this set of flash cards, or to create your own your own study flash cards, register HERE. If you are already a registered user, CLICK HERE.
Cards Term Who took photos of exploited children working in factories? Definition Louis Hine smuggled his camera into factories to expose child labor. Term What did the Pre-Raphaelites feel was important? Definition They felt that social values were more important than image when making art. Term What Pre-Raphelite painting was of many people going down stairs? Definition The Golden Stair by pre-raphaelite Edward Jones shows religious figures going down the stairs in opulent gowns Term What is the bentwood process and what artist used it? Definition Wood is steamed to make pliable. Michael Thonet made the bentwood Rocking Chair in 1860 Term Who was famous for drawing the vitruvian man? Definition Leonardo Da Vinci Term What were Manufactories? Definition They were factories that made goods for only aristocrats Term What is the symbol of art nouveau? Definition A rose Term What is historicism? Definition historical design in places where it does not belong Term Arabesque Definition Free organic form with lines that are free and swirly Term What was the Archimedian Screw Definition A device made to move water vertically Term What is the kelmscott Chaucer Definition A font that was made by william morris at his kelmscott press Term Neo-Classicism Definition Jefferson adopted it as the official style of the U.S and his house is a neo classist design Term Who made the cotton gin Definition Eli Whitney Term Coalbrookdale Bridge Definition The first industrial style bridge. Made out of cast iron. Term Who wrote "The Grammar of Ornament" Definition Owen Jones Term Who made all of Morris' ideas into works Definition Edward Jones Term What pre-raphaelite photographer took the photo of the baby and it's mother? Definition Julia Margaret Cameron. She put vaseline on the lens to make the photo fuzzy. Term Who illustrated the art nouveau style socialism comic poster? Definition Walter Krane. He liked to use whitespace and he also used flowing lines and hair Term Kate Greenaway and Beatrix Potter Definition Children's books. Potter did peter rabbit and used whitespace and utilized the gutter of the book Term What are Golden, Troy and Chaucer Definition Fonts created by William Morris at the Kelmscott Press Term What is white space Definition Using the white from the page in art. Before this, the page was colored solid Term Aesthetic Movement Definition Concerned with the beauty of objects Term Describe the Design of the Aesthetic Movement Definition Clean and minimalistic.Symmetrical. Example: Charles Voysey's home. Term Explain the Arts and Crafts Movement Definition Things did not go together. They were each unique and had their own character. Term What historical Design influenced Art Nouveau Definition Japanese Prints Term What Famous design uses post and lintle construction? Definition Stonehenge Term When did Entrpreneurialism first appear? Definition In the 19th century on posters and primarily food. Term Explain Tropon Definition It was an advertisement for egg shapes. It suggested that design should be functional.Henry Van De Velde Term Name three photographers Definition Julia M. Cameron, Lewis Hine, and Jacob Riis Term From what design period were arches and vaults Definition Gothic Term Houses of Parliament Definition England designed by AWN Pugin in a Gothic Style Term What structural design does the firth of fourth bridge use Definition Cantilever Term Wedgewood Classical Pots Definition Pots with figures of greek mythology on them Term Sigfried Bing Definition German promoter of Art Nouveau in paris Term Sagrada Familia Definition An unifinished cathedral built in Barcelona by Gaudi Term Who designed the Paris Metro Definition Guimard Term JOB cigarette papers Definition Art Nouveau by Alphonse Muche (Czech) he also did work for sara burhardt Term Who made jugendstil Definition Walter Crane Art Nouveau Term Sutton Hoo Definition Barbarian Craft Pursecover Term Neo-Gothic Definition AWN Pugin's houses of parliament. Originated in paris in the 12th century Term Peacock Room Definition AM Whistler Term Vin Mariani Definition A Chromolithography by Jules Cheret Term Willits house Definition FLW compound type prairie design located in Highland Park Chicago Term John Ruskin Definition An art Critic Term Pompeii Definition Used designs to make pattern books Term Gobelins Definition A paris Metro Station Term POP display Definition Point of Purchase Term Minoan Sarcophagus Definition A very intricate box with spirals circa 2000-1500 BC Term The Golden Section Definition The use of math and art in architecture Example: The Parthenon The temple fits into a golden rectangle Anthropometric scale of man Term Le Corbusier Modular scale of man Definition red white and blue cartoon type picture Term Wren's City Churches Definition An art nouveau advertisement with lots of whitespace and swirly lines Term Chromolithograpy Definition The first way to truly print in color Ex: Joseph Sattler PAN Term Fertility Definition A small ancient carving was held while in pregnancy Term Who made the 80 blade sportsmans knife on display in the crystal palace? Definition J Rodgers of Sheffield Term Pre-Historic Definition Stonehenge, Newgrange, and Ireland Term Greco-Roman Definition Classical Antiquity and the Ancient Past Term Pointed Arches Definition Top of ceilings in Gothic Architecture Term Medieval Definition Gothic Cathedrals Illuminated Manuscripts and Barbarian Craftwork Term Renaissance Definition Masaccio, Da Vinci, and Brunelleschi Term 18th Century Entrepreneurs Definition Chippendale, Wedgewood, and Robert Adam Term 19th Century Definition Neo-Classical/Gothic Revival/John Ruskin/Henry Cole/Charles Sibthorp/Philip Webb/Pre-Raphaelites/Industrial Revolution/Prince Alber/Queen Victoria/G Engelmann/ A senefelder Term 20th Century Definition Le Corbusier and Calatrava Term Locations Definition Barcelona Spain Brussels, Belgium Paris, France London, England Term The Book of Kells Definition An Irish Pattern Book