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CS 1100 Nomenclature
Common Cations, Anions, & Compounds
114
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
02/04/2010
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Term
H+
 Definition
Hydrogen ion (proton)
Term
NH4+
 Definition
Ammonium ion
Term
Li+
 Definition
Lithium ion
Term
Na+
 Definition
Sodium ion
Term
K+
 Definition
Potassium ion
Term
Mg2+
 Definition
Magnesium ion
Term
Ca2+
 Definition
Calcium ion
Term
Sr2+
 Definition
Strontium ion
Term
Ba2+
 Definition
Barium ion
Term
Al3+
 Definition
Aluminum(III) ion
Term
Cr2+
 Definition
Chromium(II) ion (chromous ion)
Term
Cr3+
 Definition
Chromium(III) ion (chromic ion)
Term
Mn2+
 Definition
Manganese(II) ion
Term
Fe2+
 Definition
Iron(II) ion (ferrous ion)
Term
Fe3+
 Definition
Iron(III) ion (ferric ion)
Term
Co2+
 Definition
Cobalt(II) ion (cobaltous ion)
Term
Co3+
 Definition
Cobalt(III) ion (cobaltic ion)
Term
Ni2+
 Definition
Nickel(II) ion
Term
Ni3+
 Definition
Nickel(III) ion
Term
Cu+
 Definition
Copper(l) ion (cuprous ion)
Term
Cu2+
 Definition
Copper(II) ion (cupric ion)
Term
Ag+
 Definition
Silver(I) ion
Term
Au+
 Definition
Gold(I) ion
Term
Au3+
 Definition
Gold(III) ion
Term
Zn2+
 Definition
Zinc (II) ion
Term
Cd2+
 Definition
Cadmium(II) ion
Term
Hg22+
 Definition
Mercury(I) ion (mercurous ion)
Term
Hg2+
 Definition
Mercury(II) ion (mercuric ion)
Term
Sn2+
 Definition
Tin(II) ion (stannous ion)
Term
Sn4+
 Definition
Tin(IV) (stannic ion)
Term
Pb2+
 Definition
Lead(II) ion (plumbous ion)
Term
Pb4+
 Definition
Lead(IV) ion (plumbic ion)
Term
Sb3+
 Definition
Antimony(III) ion
Term
Sb5+
 Definition
Antimony(V) ion
Term
CrO42-
 Definition
Chromate ion
Term
Cr2O72-
 Definition
Dichromate ion
Term
MnO4-
 Definition
Permanganate ion
Term
AsO43-
 Definition
Arsenate ion
Term
N2O
 Definition
Dinitrogen oxide (nitrous oxide)
Term
NO
 Definition
Nitrogen oxide (nitric oxide)
Term
NO2
 Definition
Nitrogen Dioxide
Term
N2O4
 Definition
Dinitrogen Tetroxide
Term
CO
 Definition
Carbon Monoxide
Term
CO2
 Definition
Carbon Dioxide
Term
O3
 Definition
Ozone
Term
H-
 Definition
Hydride ion
Term
OH-
 Definition
Hydroxide ion
Term
F-
 Definition
Fluoride ion
Term
Cl-
 Definition
Chloride ion
Term
Br-
 Definition
Bromide ion
Term
I-
 Definition
Iodide ion
Term
O2-
 Definition
Oxide ion
Term
O22-
 Definition
Peroxide ion
Term
O2-
 Definition
Superoxide ion
Term
S2-
 Definition
Sulfide ion
Term
N3-
 Definition
Nitride ion
Term
P3-
 Definition
Phosphide ion
Term
C4-
 Definition
Carbide ion
Term
CH3CO2-
 Definition
Acetate ion
Term
ClO-
 Definition
Hypochlorite ion
Term
ClO2-
 Definition
Chlorite ion
Term
ClO3-
 Definition
Chlorate ion
Term
ClO4-
 Definition
Perchlorate ion
Term
IO4-
 Definition
Periodate ion
Term
SO32-
 Definition
Sulfite ion
Term
SO42-
 Definition
Sulfate ion
Term
HSO4-
 Definition
Hydrogen sulfate ion
Term
S2O32-
 Definition
Thiosulfate ion
Term
S2O82-
 Definition
Persulfate ion
Term
NO2-
 Definition
Nitrite ion
Term
NO3-
 Definition
Nitrate ion
Term
PO33-
 Definition
Phosphite ion
Term
PO43-
 Definition
Phosphate ion
Term
HPO42-
 Definition
(Mono)hydrogen phosphate ion
Term
H2PO4-
 Definition
Dihydrogen phosphate ion
Term
CO32-
 Definition
Carbonate ion
Term
HCO3-
 Definition
Hydrogen carbonate ion (bicarbonate ion)
Term
CN-
 Definition
Cyanide ion
Term
NCO-
 Definition
Cyanate ion
Term
CNO-
 Definition
Isocyanate ion
Term
SCN-
 Definition
Thiocyanate ion
Term
HCO2-
 Definition
Formate ion
Term
Fe(CN)64-
 Definition
Ferrocyanide ion
Term
Fe(CN)63-
 Definition
Ferricyanide ion
Term
CH4
 Definition
Methane
Term
C2H6
 Definition
Ethane
Term

C3H8

 Definition
Propane
Term
C4H10
 Definition
Butane
Term
C5H12
 Definition
Pentane
Term
C6H14
 Definition
Hexane
Term
C7H16
 Definition
Heptane
Term
HCl
 Definition
Hydrochloric acid
Term
HBr
 Definition
Hydrobromic acid
Term
HI
 Definition
Hydroiodic acid
Term
H2O2
 Definition
Hydrogen peroxide
Term
CH3CO2H
 Definition
Acetic acid
Term
HClO
 Definition
Hypochlorous acid
Term
HClO2
 Definition
Chlorous acid
Term
HClO3
 Definition
Chloric acid
Term
HClO4
 Definition
Perchloric acid
Term
HIO4
 Definition
Periodic acid
Term
H2SO4
 Definition
Sulfuric acid
Term
HNO2
 Definition
Nitrous acid
Term
HNO3
 Definition
Nitric acid
Term
H3PO3
 Definition
Phosphorous acid
Term
H3PO4
 Definition
Phosphoric acid
Term
HCO2H
 Definition
Formic acid
Term
C8H18
 Definition
Octane
Term
C9H20
 Definition
Nonane
Term
NH3
 Definition
Ammonia
Term
CH3OH
 Definition
Methanol
Term
C2H5OH
 Definition
Ethanol
Term
CH3Cl
 Definition
Chloromethane
Term
C2H5Cl
 Definition
Chloroethane
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