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Covenant CNA Chapter 7
Chapter 7 Flashcards
24
Nursing
Professional
02/22/2014

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Cards

Term
Hygiene
Definition
Cleanliness
Term
Perineal care
Definition
Cleansing of the genitalia and rectum
Term
What is a generally comfortable water temperature for a bath?
Definition
105 degrees
Term
Only a ______ is allowed to trim nails for some residents. Always check with your supervisor
Definition
Licensed nurse
Term
Never put lotion _____ toes
Definition
Between
Term
Conditions that require mouth care every two hours
Definition
Unconscious
Restricted to NPO orders
Using a nasogastric tube
Breathing through the mouth
Recording oxygen by face mask
Feverish
Term
When do you use lemon glycerin swabs for mouth care?
Definition
When the person is unconscious
Term
_________ __________ is the most important part of oral mouth care
Definition
Brushing teeth
Term
Dentures and partials must be removed for at least how many hours each day?
Definition
8
Term
Dentures must always be kept _____ when out of the mouth
Definition
Moist
Term
Integumentary system
Definition
Skin, hair, and nails
Term
_____ is the body's largest organ
Definition
Skin
Term
Epidermis
Definition
Outer skin
Term
Dermis
Definition
Middle layer if skin
Term
Hypodermis
Definition
Aka subcutaneous

Inner layer of skin
Term
How to check elasticity of skin
Definition
Gently punch the back of the hand. If skin does not resume normal shape when released, hydration must be increased
Term
First stage of decubitus
Definition
Red, pink, darkened, or mottled skin that does not fade within 15 minutes
Term
Second stage of decubitus
Definition
Top layer of skin breaks open
Term
Third state of decubitus
Definition
Skin breaks down. Sore looks like a deep crater
Term
Fourth stage of decubitus
Definition
Sore penetrates to muscle or bone and there is an infection
Term
Insomnia
Definition
Disorder of initiating and maintaining sleep
Term
Orthopedic pans
Definition
Aka fracture pans

For residents who have difficulty moving in bed
Term
Impaction
Definition
A serious form of constipation with inability to pass fecal matter
Term
Incontinence
Definition
Loss of bowel and bladder control
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