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Court Interpreter Written - Vocab
Court Interpreter Written - Vocab
134
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03/24/2012

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Term
Ad Rem
Definition
1.
relevant; pertinent: an ad rem remark.
2.
without digressing; in a straightforward manner: to reply ad rem.
 
Term
PLENUM
Definition
1.
the state or a space in which a gas, usually air, is contained at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
2.
a full assembly, as a joint legislative assembly.
3.
a space, usually above a ceiling or below a floor, that can serve as a receiving chamber for air that has been heated or cooled to be distributed to inhabited areas.
4.
the whole of space regarded as being filled with matter ( opposed to vacuum).
Term
ADAMANTINE
Definition
1.
utterly unyielding or firm in attitude or opinion.
2.
too hard to cut, break, or pierce.
3.
like a diamond in luster.
Term
BANDY
Definition
1.
to pass from one to another or back and forth; give and take; trade; exchange: to bandy blows; to bandy words.
2.
to throw or strike to and fro or from side to side, as a ball in tennis.
3.
to circulate freely: to bandy gossip.
adjective
4.
(of legs) having a bend or crook outward; bowed: a new method for correcting bandy legs.
Term
HIRCINE
Definition
1.
of, pertaining to, or resembling a goat.
2.
having a goatish odor.
3.
lustful; libidinous.
Term
FLEXUOUS
Definition
full of bends or curves; sinuous.
Term
PETTIFOG
Definition
1.
to bicker or quibble over trifles or unimportant matters.
2.
to carry on a petty, shifty, or unethical law business.
3.
to practice chicanery of any sort.
Term
QUADRENNIAL
Definition
1.
occurring every four years: a quadrennial festival.
2.
of or lasting for four years: a quadrennial period.
Term
ALEMBIC
Definition
1.
a vessel with a beaked cap or head, formerly used in distilling.
2.
anything that transforms, purifies, or refines.
Term
CANT
Definition
1.
insincere, especially conventional expressions of enthusiasm for high ideals, goodness, or piety.
2.
the private language of the underworld.
3.
the phraseology peculiar to a particular class, party, profession, etc.: the cant of the fashion industry.
4.
whining or singsong speech, especially of beggars.
Term
LIEGE
Definition
1.
a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service.
2.
a feudal vassal or subject.
adjective
3.
owing primary allegiance and service to a feudal lord.
4.
pertaining to the relation between a feudal vassal and lord.
5.
loyal; faithful: the liege adherents of a cause.
Term
ORACULAR
Definition
1.
of the nature of, resembling, or suggesting an oracle: an oracular response.
2.
giving forth utterances or decisions as if by special inspiration or authority.
3.
uttered or delivered as if divinely inspired or infallible; sententious.
4.
ambiguous; obscure.
5.
portentous; ominous.
Term
PROFLUENT
Definition
flowing smoothly or abundantly forth.
Term
APPERTAIN
Definition
to belong as a part, right, possession, attribute, etc.; pertain or relate (usually followed by to ): privileges that appertain to members of the royal family.
Term
RUTILANT
Definition
glowing or glittering with ruddy or golden light.
Term
POCOCURANTE
Definition
a careless or indifferent person.
Term
FURCATE
Definition
adjective
1.
forked; branching.
verb (used without object)
2.
to form a fork; branch.
Term
ESCULENT
Definition

 

suitable for use as food; edible.
Term
ANTIPODE
Definition
a direct or exact opposite.
Term
REMIT
Definition
1.
to transmit or send (money, a check, etc.) to a person or place, usually in payment.
2.
to refrain from inflicting or enforcing, as a punishment, sentence, etc.
3.
to refrain from exacting, as a payment or service.
4.
to pardon or forgive (a sin, offense, etc.).
5.
to slacken; abate; relax: to remit watchfulness.

EXPAND

verb (used without object)
13.
to transmit money, a check, etc., as in payment.
14.
to abate for a time or at intervals, as a fever.
15.
to slacken; abate.
Term
ASTRINGENT
Definition
1.
Medicine/Medical . contracting; constrictive; styptic.
2.
harshly biting; caustic: his astringent criticism.
3.
stern or severe; austere.
4.
sharply incisive; pungent: astringent wit.
Term
DOWAGER
Definition
1.
a woman who holds some title or property from her deceased husband, especially the widow of a king, duke, etc. (often used as an additional title to differentiate her from the wife of the present king, duke, etc.): a queen dowager; an empress dowager.
2.
an elderly woman of stately dignity, especially one of elevated social position: a wealthy dowager.
Term
INIQUITOUS
Definition
characterized by injustice or wickedness; wicked; sinful.
Term
GASSER
Definition
1.
Slang . something that is extraordinarily pleasing or successful, especially a very funny joke.
2.
a person or thing that gasses.
Term
SELCOUTH
Definition
strange; uncommon.
Term
BRISANCE
Definition
the shattering effect of a high explosive.
Term
CARP
Definition
to find fault or complain querulously or unreasonably; be niggling in criticizing; cavil: to carp at minor errors.
Term
VERNAL
Definition
1.
of or pertaining to spring: vernal sunshine.
2.
appearing or occurring in spring: vernal migratory movements.
3.
appropriate to or suggesting spring; springlike: vernal greenery.
4.
belonging to or characteristic of youth: vernal longings.
Term
CONNIPTION
Definition
Often, conniptions. Informal . a fit of hysterical excitement or anger.
Term
MOSCHATE
Definition
having a musky smell.
Term
RUCK
Definition
1.
a large number or quantity; mass.
2.
the great mass of undistinguished or inferior persons or things.
Term
MOITY
Definition

full of moits.

moit

[moit] Show IPA
noun
1.
a foreign particle found in wool, as a burr, twig, or seed.
Term
VENIAL
Definition
1.
able to be forgiven or pardoned; not seriously wrong, as a sin ( opposed to mortal).
2.
excusable; trifling; minor: a venial error; a venial offense.
Term
FULGENT
Definition
shining brightly; dazzling; resplendent: fulgent patterns of sunlight.
Term
JEJUNE
Definition
1.
without interest or significance; dull; insipid: a jejune novel.
2.
juvenile; immature; childish: jejune behavior.
3.
lacking knowledge or experience; uninformed: jejune attempts to design a house.
4.
deficient or lacking in nutritive value: a jejune diet.
Term
PEJORATIVE
Definition
1.
having a disparaging, derogatory, or belittling effect or force: the pejorative affix -ling  in princeling.
noun
2.
a pejorative form or word, as poetaster.
Term
FUSCOUS
Definition
of brownish-gray or dusky color.
Term
PELAGIC
Definition
1.
of or pertaining to the open seas or oceans.
2.
living or growing at or near the surface of the ocean, far from land, as certain organisms.
Term
THRASONICAL
Definition
boastful; vainglorious.
Term
FUGACIOUS
Definition
1.
fleeting; transitory: a sensational story with but a fugacious claim on the public's attention.
2.
Botany . falling or fading early.
Term
DISPARAGE
Definition
1.
to speak of or treat slightingly; depreciate; belittle: Do not disparage good manners.
2.
to bring reproach or discredit upon; lower the estimation of: Your behavior will disparage the whole family.
Term
EXTRANEOUS
Definition
1.
introduced or coming from without; not belonging or proper to a thing; external; foreign: extraneous substances in our water.
2.
not pertinent; irrelevant: an extraneous remark; extraneous decoration.
Term
ANCILLARY
Definition
1.
subordinate; subsidiary.
2.
auxiliary; assisting.
noun
3.
something that serves in an ancillary capacity: Slides, records, and other ancillaries can be used with the basic textbook.
Term
GLUMNESS
Definition
sullenly or silently gloomy; dejected.
Term
LEVITY
Definition
1.
lightness of mind, character, or behavior; lack of appropriate seriousness or earnestness.
2.
an instance or exhibition of this.
3.
fickleness.
4.
lightness in weight.
Term
PROLIX
Definition
1.
extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length; long and wordy.
2.
(of a person) given to speaking or writing at great or tedious length.
Term
REPARATORY
Definition
1.
tending to repair; repairing; mending.
2.
pertaining to or involving reparation.
Term
VIRULENT
Definition
1.
actively poisonous; intensely noxious: a virulent insect bite.
2.
Medicine/Medical . highly infective; malignant or deadly.
3.
Bacteriology . causing clinical symptoms.
4.
violently or spitefully hostile.
5.
intensely bitter, spiteful, or malicious: a virulent attack.
Term
LOATHSOME
Definition
causing feelings of loathing;  disgusting; revolting; repulsive: a loathsome skin disease.
Term
ASSUAGE
Definition
1.
to make milder or less severe; relieve; ease; mitigate: to assuage one's grief; to assuage one's pain.
2.
to appease; satisfy; allay; relieve: to assuage one's hunger.
3.
to soothe, calm, or mollify: to assuage his fears; to assuage her anger.
Term
PERSPICACITY
Definition
1.
keenness of mental perception and understanding; discernment; penetration.
2.
Archaic . keen vision.
Term
PROSCIRBE
Definition
1.
to denounce or condemn (a thing) as dangerous or harmful; prohibit.
2.
to put outside the protection of the law; outlaw.
3.
to banish or exile.
4.
to announce the name of (a person) as condemned to death and subject to confiscation of property.
Term
ENIGMATIC
Definition
resembling an enigma;  perplexing; mysterious.
Term
CURSORY
Definition
going rapidly over something, without noticing details; hasty; superficial: a cursory glance at a newspaper article.
Term
ERUDITE
Definition
characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly: an erudite professor; an erudite commentary.
Term
HUBRIS
Definition
excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance.
Term
SCAFFOLD
Definition
1.
a temporary structure for holding workers and materials during the erection, repair, or decoration of a building.
2.
an elevated platform on which a criminal is executed, usually by hanging.
3.
a raised platform or stage for exhibiting spectacles, seating spectators, etc.
4.
any raised framework.
5.
a suspended platform that is used by painters, window washers, and others for working on a tall structure, as a skyscraper.
Term
GAUCHE
Definition
lacking social grace, sensitivity, or acuteness; awkward; crude; tactless: Their exquisite manners always make me feel gauche.
Term
OBTUSE
Definition
1.
not quick or alert in perception, feeling, or intellect; not sensitive or observant; dull.
2.
not sharp, acute, or pointed; blunt in form.
3.
(of a leaf, petal, etc.) rounded at the extremity.
4.
indistinctly felt or perceived, as pain or sound.
Term
DISCERNMENT
Definition
1.
the faculty of discerning;  discrimination; acuteness of judgment and understanding.
2.
the act or an instance of discerning.
Term
FORTUITOUS
Definition
1.
happening or produced by chance; accidental: a fortuitous encounter.
2.
lucky; fortunate: a series of fortuitous events that advanced her career.
Term
AMELIORATE
Definition
to make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory; improve; meliorate.
Term
ENERVATED
Definition
without vigor, force, or strength; languid.
Term
ADAGE
Definition
a traditional saying expressing a common experience or observation; proverb.
Term
AXIOM
Definition
1.
a self-evident truth that requires no proof.
2.
a universally accepted principle or rule.
3.
Logic, Mathematics . a proposition that is assumed without proof for the sake of studying the consequences that follow from it.
Term
PERMEATE
Definition
1.
to pass into or through every part of: Bright sunshine permeated the room.
2.
to penetrate through the pores, interstices, etc., of.
3.
to be diffused through; pervade; saturate: Cynicism permeated his report.
verb (used without object)
4.
to become diffused; penetrate.
Term
PERNICIOUS
Definition
1.
causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious; hurtful: pernicious teachings; a pernicious lie.
2.
deadly; fatal: a pernicious disease.
3.
Obsolete . evil; wicked.
Term
RAVENOUS
Definition
1.
extremely hungry; famished; voracious: feeling ravenous after a hard day's work.
2.
extremely rapacious: a ravenous jungle beast.
3.
intensely eager for gratification or satisfaction.
Term
PULCHRITUDE
Definition
physical beauty; comeliness.
Term
MUNIFICENT
Definition
1.
extremely liberal in giving; very generous.
2.
characterized by great generosity: a munificent bequest.
Term
AVARICIOUS
Definition
characterized by avarice;  greedy; covetous.
Term
PUTRID
Definition
1.
in a state of foul decay or decomposition, as animal or vegetable matter; rotten.
2.
of, pertaining to, or attended by putrefaction.
3.
having the odor of decaying flesh.
4.
thoroughly corrupt, depraved, or evil.
5.
of very low quality; rotten.
Term
COMPULSORY
Definition
1.
required; mandatory; obligatory: compulsory education.
2.
using compulsion; compelling;  constraining: compulsory measures to control rioting.
Term
ILLICIT
Definition
1.
not legally permitted or authorized; unlicensed; unlawful.
2.
disapproved of or not permitted for moral or ethical reasons.
Term
EXPRESS
Definition
1.
to put (thought) into words; utter or state: to express an idea clearly.
2.
to show, manifest, or reveal: to express one's anger.
3.
to set forth the opinions, feelings, etc., of (oneself), as in speaking, writing, or painting: He can express himself eloquently.
4.
to represent by a symbol, character, figure, or formula: to express water as H 2 O; to express unknown quantities algebraically.
5.
to send by express: to express a package or merchandise.
Term
CONFLAGRATION
Definition

 

a destructive fire, usually an extensive one.
Term
HEED
Definition
1.
to give careful attention to: He did not heed the warning.
Term
DEPORTMENT
Definition
1.
demeanor; conduct; behavior.
2.
the conduct or obedience of a child in school, as graded by a teacher.
Term
KEEN
Definition
1.
finely sharpened, as an edge; so shaped as to cut or pierce substances readily: a keen razor.
2.
sharp, piercing, or biting: a keen wind; keen satire.
3.
characterized by strength and distinctness of perception; extremely sensitive or responsive: keen eyes; keen ears.
4.
having or showing great mental penetration or acumen: keen reasoning; a keen mind.
5.
animated by or showing strong feeling or desire: keen competition.
Term
SLIPSHOD
Definition
1.
careless, untidy, or slovenly: slipshod work.
2.
down-at-heel; seedy; shabby.
3.
Archaic . wearing slippers or loose shoes, especially ones worn at the heel.
Term
AMATIVE
Definition
disposed to love; amorous.
Term
ALACRITY
Definition
1.
cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness: We accepted the invitation with alacrity.
2.
liveliness; briskness.
Term
CELERITY
Definition
swiftness; speed.
Term
TORPOR
Definition
1.
sluggish inactivity or inertia.
2.
lethargic indifference; apathy.
3.
a state of suspended physical powers and activities.
4.
dormancy, as of a hibernating animal.
Term
TRIVIAL
Definition
1.
of very little importance or value; insignificant: Don't bother me with trivial matters.
2.
commonplace; ordinary.
3.
Biology . (of names of organisms) specific, as distinguished from generic.
Term
ADEPT
Definition
1.
very skilled; proficient; expert: an adept juggler.
Term
THWART
Definition
1.
to oppose successfully; prevent from accomplishing a purpose.
2.
to frustrate or baffle (a plan, purpose, etc.).
3.
Archaic .
a.
to cross.
b.
to extend across.
Term
GRIMY
Definition
covered with grime;  dirty: I shook his grimy hand.
Term
FLING
Definition
1.
to throw, cast, or hurl with force or violence: to fling a stone.
2.
to move (oneself) violently with impatience, contempt, or the like: She flung herself angrily from the room.
3.
to put suddenly or violently: to fling a suspect into jail.
4.
to project or speak sharply, curtly, or forcefully: He flung his answer at the questioner.
5.
to involve (oneself) vigorously in an undertaking.
Term
CONCISE
Definition
expressing or covering much in few words; brief in form but comprehensive in scope; succinct; terse: a concise explanation of the company's retirement plan.
Term
PLIGHT
Definition
a condition, state, or situation, especially an unfavorable or unfortunate one: to find oneself in a sorry plight.
Term
EMINENT
Definition
1.
high in station, rank, or repute; prominent; distinguished: eminent statesmen.
2.
conspicuous, signal, or noteworthy: eminent fairness.
3.
lofty; high: eminent peaks.
4.
prominent; projecting; protruding: an eminent nose.
Term
DISCRETE
Definition
1.
apart or detached from others; separate; distinct: six discrete parts.
2.
consisting of or characterized by distinct or individual parts; discontinuous.
3.
Mathematics .
a.
(of a topology or topological space) having the property that every subset is an open set.
b.
defined only for an isolated set of points: a discrete variable.
c.
using only arithmetic and algebra; not involving calculus: discrete methods.
Term
DECADENCE
Definition
1.
the act or process of falling into an inferior condition or state; deterioration; decay: Some historians hold that the fall of Rome can be attributed to internal decadence.
2.
moral degeneration or decay; turpitude.
3.
unrestrained or excessive self-indulgence.
4.
( often initial capital letter ) the decadent movement in literature.
Term
TENUOUS
Definition
1.
thin or slender in form, as a thread.
2.
lacking a sound basis, as reasoning; unsubstantiated; weak: a tenuous argument.
3.
thin in consistency; rare or rarefied.
4.
of slight importance or significance; unsubstantial: He holds a rather tenuous position in history.
5.
lacking in clarity; vague: He gave a rather tenuous account of his past life.
Term
SAPIENT
Definition
having or showing great wisdom or sound judgment.
Term
CAUSTIC
Definition
1.
capable of burning, corroding, or destroying living tissue.
2.
severely critical or sarcastic: a caustic remark.
Term
BENEVOLENT
Definition
1.
characterized by or expressing goodwill or kindly feelings: a benevolent attitude; her benevolent smile.
2.
desiring to help others; charitable: gifts from several benevolent alumni.
3.
intended for benefits rather than profit: a benevolent institution.
Term
PARSIMONIOUS
Definition
characterized by or showing parsimony; frugal or stingy.
Term
INGENUOUS
Definition
1.
free from reserve, restraint, or dissimulation; candid; sincere.
2.
artless; innocent; naive.
3.
Obsolete . honorable or noble.
Term
APATHETIC
Definition
1.
having or showing little or no emotion: apathetic behavior.
2.
not interested or concerned; indifferent or unresponsive: an apathetic audience.
Term
LISSOME
Definition
1.
lithesome or lithe, especially of body; supple; flexible.
2.
agile, nimble, or active.
Term
ACRIMONY
Definition
sharpness, harshness, or bitterness of nature, speech, disposition, etc.: The speaker attacked him with great acrimony.
Term
TACITURN
Definition
1.
inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation.
2.
dour, stern, and silent in expression and manner.
Term
COLLOQUY
Definition
1.
a conversational exchange; dialogue.
2.
a conference.
Term
RETICENT
Definition
1.
disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved.
2.
reluctant or restrained.
Term
DEFILE
Definition
1.
to make foul, dirty, or unclean; pollute; taint; debase.
2.
to violate the chastity of.
3.
to make impure for ceremonial use; desecrate.
4.
to sully, as a person's reputation.
Term
SERENDIPITY
Definition
1.
an aptitude for making desirable discoveries by accident.
2.
good fortune; luck: the serendipity of getting the first job she applied for.
Term
BERATE
Definition
to scold; rebuke: He berated them in public.
Term
NOISOME
Definition
1.
offensive or disgusting, as an odor.
2.
harmful or injurious to health; noxious.
Term
ANIMADVERSION
Definition
1.
an unfavorable or censorious comment: to make animadversions on someone's conduct.
2.
the act of criticizing.
Term
TURGID
Definition
1.
swollen; distended; tumid.
2.
inflated, overblown, or pompous; bombastic: turgid language.
Term
LACONIC
Definition
using few words; expressing much in few words; concise: a laconic reply.
Term
RESPITE
Definition
1.
a delay or cessation for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying; an interval of relief: to toil without respite.
2.
temporary suspension of the execution of a person condemned to death; reprieve.
Term
DEARTH
Definition
1.
an inadequate supply; scarcity; lack: There is a dearth of good engineers.
2.
scarcity and dearness of food; famine.
Term
INNOCUOUS
Definition
1.
not harmful or injurious; harmless: an innocuous home remedy.
2.
not likely to irritate or offend; inoffensive; an innocuous remark.
3.
not interesting, stimulating, or significant; pallid; insipid: an innocuous novel.
Term
SAGACIOUS
Definition
1.
having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense; shrewd: a sagacious lawyer.
2.
Obsolete . keen of scent.
Term
DIFFIDENT
Definition
1.
lacking confidence in one's own ability, worth, or fitness; timid; shy.
2.
restrained or reserved in manner, conduct, etc.
3.
Archaic . distrustful.
Term
EXTANT
Definition
1.
in existence; still existing; not destroyed or lost: There are only three extant copies of the document.
2.
Archaic . standing out; protruding.
Term
IMMINENT
Definition
1.
likely to occur at any moment; impending: Her death is imminent.
2.
projecting or leaning forward; overhanging.
Term
DESICCATE
Definition
1.
to dry thoroughly; dry up.
2.
to preserve (food) by removing moisture; dehydrate.
Term
RANCOR
Definition

 

bitter, rankling resentment or ill will; hatred; malice.
Term
RANCOROUS
Definition
full of or showing rancor.
Term
BUOYANT
Definition
1.
tending to float in a fluid.
2.
capable of keeping a body afloat, as a liquid.
3.
not easily depressed; cheerful.
4.
cheering or invigorating.
Term
SATURNINE
Definition
1.
sluggish in temperament; gloomy; taciturn.
2.
suffering from lead poisoning, as a person.
3.
due to absorption of lead, as bodily disorders.
Term
DISSIPATE
Definition
1.
to scatter in various directions; disperse; dispel.
2.
to spend or use wastefully or extravagantly; squander; deplete: to dissipate one's talents; to dissipate a fortune on high living.
Term
FURROW
Definition
1.
a narrow groove made in the ground, especially by a plow.
2.
a narrow groovelike or trenchlike depression in any surface: the furrows of a wrinkled face.
Term
ATTRITION
Definition
1.
a reduction or decrease in numbers, size, or strength: Our club has had a high rate of attrition because so many members have moved away.
2.
a wearing down or weakening of resistance, especially as a result of continuous pressure or harassment: The enemy surrounded the town and conducted a war of attrition.
3.
a gradual reduction in work force without firing of personnel, as when workers resign or retire and are not replaced.
4.
the act of rubbing against something; friction.
5.
a wearing down or away by friction; abrasion.
Term
EXPURGATE
Definition
1.
to amend by removing words, passages, etc., deemed offensive or objectionable: Most children read an expurgated version of Grimms' fairy tales.
2.
to purge or cleanse of moral offensiveness.
Term
DILETTANTE
Definition
1.
a person who takes up an art, activity, or subject merely for amusement, especially in a desultory or superficial way; dabbler.
2.
a lover of an art or science, especially of a fine art.
Term
RECURE
Definition
disqualify a judge from case
Term
EXPUNGE
Definition
1.
to strike or blot out; erase; obliterate.
2.
to efface; wipe out or destroy.
Term
PROCLIVITY
Definition
natural or habitual inclination or tendency; propensity; predisposition: a proclivity to meticulousness.
Term
MOIETY
Definition
1.
a half.
2.
an indefinite portion, part, or share.
3.
Anthropology . one of two units into which a tribe or community is divided on the basis of unilineal descent.
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