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Arab prophet who founded Islam
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| follower of the religion Islam |
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Muhammad's move from Mecca to Yathrib (now Medina) in 622
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Islamic house of worship
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Holy book of Islam
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Islamic model for living based on the life and teachings of Muhammad
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body of Islmaic law
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highest political and religious leader in a Muslim government
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Dynasty that ruled the Muslim Empire fro A.D. 661 to 750
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branch of Islam whose members believe the first four caliphs are the right successors of Muhammad
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| branch of Islam whose members believe Ali and his descendants are the rightful successors of Muhammad |
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Muslim who tries to achieve direct contact with God
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dynasty that ruled much of the Muslim Empire from A.D 750 to 1258
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Muslim-ruled area in what is now Spain
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| member of a Muslim dynasty that traced its ancestry to Muhammad's daughter Fatima |
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| center of learning established in Baghdad in the 800s |
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art of beautiful handwriting
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