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Connective Tissue
Forever Young
15
Medical
Professional
09/10/2011

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Cards

Term
What proteins direct the vesicle to the proper place?
Definition
Adaptin
Term
Lysosomal enzymes are sorted to the proper destination because they are attached to ?
Definition
Mannose-6-phosphate
Term
How much rough ER do erythroblasts have?>
Definition
None they don't secrete anything!
Term
what cells need more RER than any other cells?
Definition
Plasma cells
they secrete hella igG
Term
Excess unfolded proteins bind to?
BiP is released from the ? protein in the membrane of the rER. The activated IRE1 protein, in turn modifies the mRNA for a transcription factor called ?
Xbp activates the genes for ?
Definition
BiP
IRE1
X-box binding protein (Xbp)
RER proteins (makes more Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum)
Term
Low lactose, and high glucose results in what two things?
Definition
low cAMP and NO trxn
Term
hIGH LACTOSE AND HIGH GLUCOSE results in what two things?
Definition
low cAMp and low trxn
Term
High lactose and low glucse results in what two things?
Definition
High cAMP and High trxn
Term
What is something seperate that can be used to induce lac operon?
Definition
IPTG
Term
Adenylase cyclase enhances ? which will make high cAMP which you need for Lac operon to make lactose
Definition
phosphatase
Term
LacZ encodes ?, an intracellular enzyme that cleaves the disaccharide lactose into glucose and galactose.
Definition
Beta-galactosidase
Term
Lac Y encodes ?, a membrane-bound transport protein that pumps lactose into the cell.
Definition
Beta- galactoside permease
Term
Lac A encodes ?, an enzyme that transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to β-galactosides.
Definition
beta- galactoside transacetylase
Term
Through what process can one gene code for two things in eukaryotes?
Definition
Alternative splicing and polyadenylation
Term
In order for protein synthesis to occur what is required? If, for example, there are low levels of heme what is done so that you don't have activation of this factor?
Definition
eIF-2
it is phosphorylated
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