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Concepts of Community
Concepts of Community 18
32
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
10/25/2011

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Term
augmented family
Definition
Term
blended family
Definition
a family in which single parents marry and raise the children from each of their previous relationships together
Term
cohabitating couples
Definition
the forming of a family alliance outside marriage or through a private ceremony not legally recognized as marriage
Term
commune family
Definition
a group of unrelated, monogamous couples living together and collectively rearing their children; considered a nontraditional family
Term
commuter family
Definition
a family in which both partners work but have jobs in different cities; on parent raises the children in the "home" city while the second partner lives in the other city and commutes home for weekends or less frequently, depending on the distance
Term
contemporary family
Definition
emerging family patterns that did not exist a few years earlier, such as "loose shirt" families, in which parents work from home via the computer and internet
Term
energy exchange
Definition
material or information that families exchange with their environment
Term
family
Definition
two or more individual who share a residence or live near one another; possess some common emotional bond; engage in interrelated social positions, roles, and tasks; and share a sense of affection and belonging
Term
family culture
Definition
the acquired knowledge that family members use to interpret their experiences and to generate behaviors that influence family structure and function
Term
family functioning
Definition
those behaviors or activities by family members that maintain the family and meet family needs, individual member needs, and society's views of family
Term
family health
Definition
how well the family functions together as a unit
Term
family map
Definition
a diagram that illustrates the pattern of interactions and interdependence among family members
Term
family structures
Definition
comprises the characteristics of individuals who make up a family unit: age, gender, and number
Term
family system boundary
Definition
the greater concentration of energy that exists within the family than between the family and its external environment
Term
foster families
Definition
families who have had formal training and are licensed to accept non-related children into their homes to raise temporarily while the families of origin resolve their problems
Term
gangs
Definition
a loose-knit organization of individuals between the ages of 14 and 24 years that has a name, is usually territorial or claims a certain territory as under its exclusive influence, and is involved in criminal acts
Term
group-marriage family
Definition
several adults who share a common household, consider that all are married to one another, and share everything, including sex and child rearing
Term
group-network family
Definition
nuclear families not related by birth or marriage but bound by a common set of values, such as a religious system, who share good, services, and child-rearing responsibilities
Term
homeless family
Definition
a family who finds itself without permanent shelter due to a lack of marketable skills, negative economic changes, or chronic mental health problems
Term
intrarole functioning
Definition
playing several roles at the same time, such as when one woman is a wife, mother, grand mother, aunt, teacher, volunteer, author, neighbor, and friend
Term
kin-network
Definition
several nuclear families who live in the same household, or near one another, and share goods and services
Term
multigenerational families
Definition
several generations within one family, such as the aged mother of the husband, wife, teenage children, and one teen's infant
Term
nontraditional family
Definition
a family pattern that has not traditionally been socially acceptable, such as a single-parent household headed by a woman
Term
nuclear-dyad family
Definition
husband and wife
Term
nuclear family
Definition
a mother, father, and one or more biologic or adopted children living together, separate from others
Term
primary relationship
Definition
two or more people interacting in a continuing manner within the greater environment
Term
roles
Definition
the assigned or assumed parts that members play during day-to-day family living; they are bestowed and defined by the family
Term
single-adult families
Definition
one adult living alone either by choice to remain single or because of separation from spouse and/or children because of divorce, death, or distance from children
Term
single-parent families
Definition
a mother or father (but not both) and their children
Term
step family
Definition
Term
traditional family
Definition
the family structures that are most familiar and that are most readily accepted by society
Term
wider family
Definition
a family that emerges form lifestyle, is voluntary, and is independent of necessary biologic or kin connections
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