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Comp 129 - Chapter 1
Reviewing The Basics
9
Computer Science
Undergraduate 2
03/01/2009

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Question:
 
 
 
 
Why is all data stored in a computer in binary form?
Definition

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All data stored in a computer is in binary form because a computer is based on the technology of storing and reading only two states.

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What are the four primary functions of hardware?

Definition

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Input, Processing, Storage, and Output

Term

Question:

 

 

 

What are the two main input devices and the two main output devices?

Definition

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Two Main Input Devices: Mouse & Keyboard

Two Main Output Devices: Monitor & Printer

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What three things do electronic hardware devices need in order to function?

Definition

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  1. A method to communicate with the device.
  2. Software to instruct and control the device.
  3. Electricity to power the device.
Term

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How many bits are in a byte?

Definition

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Eight or 8

 

Term

Question:

 

 

 

 

What is the purpose of an expansion slot on a motherboard?

Definition

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The purpose of an expansion slot on the motherboard is so an expansion card card can be inserted and used. Expansion slots connect to a bus on the motherboard.

Term

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Which component on the motherboard is used primarily for processing?

Definition

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CPU or Central Processing Unit

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Name three CPU manufacturers.

Definition

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 Intel, AMD, and Centaur Technology

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What technology is most often used today to manufacture microchips?

Definition

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