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Communication 101
test 3 (final) day 4
16
Other
Undergraduate 2
12/13/2008

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Term
Intercultural Communication
Definition
communication between members of distinct social groups.
o Not just between foreign cultures
Term
Social Groups
Definition
two or more people who share common social identities and common cultural worlds
Culture vs. culture (size of different groups)

East vs. West People who sit in front vs. back roommates
Male vs. Female
Term
Communication is intercultural when…
Definition
People interact with each other in terms of their group identification- when an aspect in salient/relevant throughout all parts of your comm. or interaction with another
Term
Culture is…
Definition
A complex, abstract, and pervasive matrix of socially developed elements that functions as an all-encompassing framework for living, thinking, and acting
- It is inescapable
- It is everywhere
Term
Culture is learned
Definition
something that is taught
Term
Culture is transmissible
Definition
-since it’s learned, its able to be passed on from older to younger generation…this is called socialization
-example: pledge of allegiance- never really told that this is so important to our country but they are teaching that it’s important to culture by doing everyday before class
Term
Culture is dynamic
Definition
- Always changing- opposite to static
- Makes culture difficult because you can never really pin it down
- Example: asking your parents what life was like in their young years
Term
Dynamic because of invention
Definition
when cultures discover new practices
- Different because of invention-
Example: cell phones- rules for driving or texting now, we can make plan easier with friends
- Road rage is an invention because of our fast paced society now
- Not just 1st time, but invention can be something made popular-
o Example: tattoos- used to be sailors, navy men, and rebel bikers, now everyone has them
Term
Dynamic because of diffusion
Definition
we borrow a practice from another culture
- Some people don’t like cultural diffusion because it destroys the unique cultural of another- makes every culture the same
- Example: we can go to a foreign country and find a starbucks
Term
Culture is selective
Definition
- Not everything that works for one country will work for another
- Example: people go to island to relax when they cant in their own culture
Term
Culture is interconnected
Definition
- The different parts all go together
- Example: the U.S consumerist culture
Term
Culture is ethnocentric
Definition
- We are all centered on our own culture
- We see our own culture as the right one
- If you don’t feel at one with one culture, you can become another
- One of the problems that lends to a lot of misunderstandings in the world
Term
The Focus of Speech Codes Theory
Definition
Speech Code: a system of socially constructed symbols and meaning, premises and plates, pertaining to communicative conduct
- Language with in a language
- Only a particular group could understand
Term
Ethnography is a method focused on the description and analysis of culture
Definition
- Actually becoming part of the cultural group opposed to surveys
- Becoming one with the group
Term
The ethnography of communication is focused in
Definition
1. Patterns of comm.
• Greeting rituals- hand shakes, etc.
• Appropriate topics to discuss
• Where does comm. take place?
• Who talks to whom?
2. Functions of comm.
• What is it used for?
• What does it accomplish?
• Instrument function → persuasion or emotional expression, or establishing hierarchy/dominance
3. The relationship between comm. and other facets of culture
• Gives insight into history, values and goals
Term
Assumptions of Speech Codes Theory
Definition
A. Speech codes reveal information about self
B. Speech codes reveal information about society
o A successful ethnography will reveal information about both self and society
C. Speech codes reveal standards for proof and persuasion
o Which techniques work logic, emotion, etc.
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