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Common acids and bases Formula
for memerizing names of acids and base
15
Chemistry
04/06/2009
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Term
Hydrochloric acid (strong)
 Definition
HCl
Term
hydrobromic acid (strong)
Definition
HBr
Term
Hydriodic acid (strong)
 Definition
HI
Term
Nitric acid (strong)
 Definition
HNO3
Term
sulfuric acid (strong)
 Definition
H2SO4
Term
Perchloric acid (strong)
 Definition
HClO4
Term
Hydrofluoric acid (weak)
 Definition
HF
Term
Phosphoric acid (weak)
 Definition
H3PO4
Term
Acetic acid (weak)
 Definition
CH3COOH (or HC2H3O2)
Term
Sodium hydroxide (strong base)
 Definition
NaOH
Term
Potassium hydroxide (strong base)
Definition
KOH
Term
Calcium hydroxide (strong base)
Definition
Ca(OH)2
Term
Strontium hydroxide (strong base)
 Definition
Sr(OH)2
Term
Ammonia (weak base)
 Definition
NH3
Term
Barium Hydroxide (strong base)
Definition
Ba(OH)2