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Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution Vocab
Chapter 5 - Important Vocabulary
12
History
11th Grade
09/07/2015

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Term
Paxton Boys
Definition
A march led by the Scots-Irish on Philadelphia in 1764 in protest of Quaker oligarchy's lenient policy towards Indians.
Term
Regulator Movement
Definition
A movement in North Carolina that was a small yet nasty fight against eastern domination of the colony's affairs.
Term
Triangular trade
Definition
Triangle Trade -An infamously profitable trade route. A skipper would sail from a New England port with a cargo of rum to the Golden Coast of Africa.Here they would trade the rum for African slaves, and then proceed to the west Indies.There they would exchange the surviving slaves for molasses, which they would carry to New England to make rum.
Term
Molasses Act
Definition
An Act of the Parliament of Great Britain, which imposed a tax of six pence per gallon on imports of molasses from non-British colonies.
Term
Arminianism
Definition
The idea that and individuals free will, not divine decree, determined a person's eternal fate.
Term
Great Awakening
Definition
A religious revival in the 1730s and 1740s that swept through the colonies like wildfire.
Term
old lights
Definition
Orthodox clergymen who were deeply skeptical of the emotionalism and the theatrical antics of the revivalists of the Great Awakening.
Term
new lights
Definition
Clergymen who defended the Awakening for its role in revitalizing the American religion.
Term
Poor Richard's Almanack
Definition
A collection of many pithy saying taken from the thinkers of the ages, it dispensed advice for people of all ages, it emphasized virtues like thrift, industry, morality, and common sense.
Term
Zenger Trial
Definition
Newspaper had assailed the corrupt royal governor and he was charged with seditious libel and hauled into court where he was defended by former indentured servant Andrew Hamilton. He argued that he had printed the truth, and the jurors deemed him not guilty after being swayed by his eloquence.
Term
royal colonies
Definition
Upper-house, or council was appointed by the crown.
Term
proprietary colonies
Definition
Proprietor is chosen by voters in self-governing colonies.
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