Shared Flashcard Set

Details

College prep vocabulary
Exactly as it says
100
English
Undergraduate 1
11/09/2010

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Hamper
Definition

Verb.

To prevent the progress of

"I tried to run away but was hampered by my long dress"

Term
Abhor
Definition

Verb

To hate/distaste

"Although I take many rigorous courses, I abhor them greatly because they can be too difficult."

Term
Placid
Definition
Adjective
Calm
"The boy had a placid attitude even though his life was falling apart."
Term
Remuneration
Definition

Noun

salery/wages

"we're suing for the remuneration on rent for the month of september."

Term
Talisman
Definition

Noun

Object with a positive influence

"The girl's talisman was her ring, she felt that it was lucky and would help her pass the test."

Term
Abrasive
Definition

Adjective

Tending to cause ill will

"His abrasive attituted caused many people to hate him."

Term
Bilk
Definition

Verb

to swindle/cheat

"the plumber bilked me out of 100 dollars by fixing a part that wasn't broken"

Term
Covert
Definition

Adjective

Hidden/concealed

"The mission was covert from the U.S citizens"

Term
Engender
Definition

Vern

To produce

"Her kind acts engendered good feelings in others."

Term
Knotty
Definition

adjective

Difficult to work out

"The english test was knotty because it had at least two answers that seemed correct"

Term
Nuance
Definition

Noun

A subtle difference
"Because she was a painter she was able to detect the nuances in a blue color pallet"

Term
Ethereal
Definition
Adjective
light and airy
"The pastery was very ethereal and therefore did not fill you up."
Term
Renoun
Definition

Noun

Wide spread
"The boy was world renouned for his excellent singing voice."

Term
Abasement
Definition
Noun
To reduce or lower in rank/ humilation
"When she missed the goal that was wide open she suffered great abasement"
Term
Billowing
Definition

Adjective

Something waving or fluttering
"The billowing sail was waving in the wind."

Term
Harange
Definition
Noun
Harsh/scolding speech
"When the girl missed her curfew she suffered a long harange from her parents"
Term
Abrogate
Definition

Verb

Cancel out/abolish

"Old citizenship laws have been abrogated because they were racist and sexist."

Term
Enigma
Definition

noun

Mystery/puzzle
Kurtz was an enigma becuase of some of the strange unexplainable things he did.

Term
Harbinger
Definition

Noun

Omen (negative conotation)

"Dark clouds are a harbinger of a storm"

Term
Plaudit
Definition

Noun

Praise

"The parents bragged that their daughter recieved many plaudits for her academic achievements"

Term
Acrid
Definition

Sharp pugnant smell

"There was an Acrid smell outside from the burning rubber"

Term
Boorish
Definition

Illl mannered

The man at the restraunt had boorish behavior and yelled at the waitress for bringing the wrong drink

Term
Cynical
Definition

selfish motives

She was cynical in a way that she hurt others to benefit herself

Term
Epistle
Definition

letter

"He sent lengthy elegant epistles to the girl through the mail"

Term
Heresy
Definition

Against orthodox opinion

"It was a heresy to practice witch craft in puritan times"

Term
Lance
Definition

Spear/spike/javalin

In ancient times knights used lances to spear people

Term
Obscure
Definition

Difficult to understand

"The movie is filled with obscure references that only pop culture enthusiasts would understand"

Term
Poignant
Definition

deeply moving

"A poignant movie about a love affair made many people in the theater cry."

Term
respite
Definition

A break

"The bad weather countinued for weeks without respite"

Term
Terse
Definition

Consice

"She gave terse instructions that were extremely clear and concise."

Term
Acrophobia
Definition

fear of hights

"While she was on the sky scraper her acrophobia kicked in and she was unable to move because it was soo high up"

Term
Beourgois
Definition
If you were considered a beourgois person, you were considered to be middle class"
Term
Debility
Definition

weakness

"The dieases led to such sever debility that some were unable to carry heavy bags."

Term
Epistolary
Definition

Concerned with letters

"There were endless amounts of epistularies all about love affairs"

Term
Hiatus
Definition

interuption or break

"The band is making another album after a 5 year haitus."

Term
languid
Definition

tired or slow

"The long walk made the people very languid and they could not move quickly"

Term
Obscured
Definition

Hidden

"The fog made the road partially obscured so it became very hard to see"

Term
Resplendent
Definition

shining/glowing

"The bird looked respendent with his bright colored feathers."

Term
Therapeutic
Definition

medicinal

"The yoga was very therepeutic for the muscles and spine injuries"

Term
Acuity
Definition

sharpness

"The acuity of his eye sight was decreasing with old age"

Term
Braggart
Definition

Someone who boasts

The braggart was always talking about how much money he made.

Term
Debunking
Definition

Exposing false claims

"The article debunks the myth about life on mars, exposing that its all a lie and there isnt any life there."

Term
Epitomized
Definition

Personified

"His personal code of behavior is epitimized on the playing field by his favorite saying "Nice guys finish last"

Term
Poised
Definition

Calm collected

"The city was very poised between the mountain and the sea."

Term
Hidebound
Definition

rigid in opinions

"The hidebound inn keeper refused to see the need for a website because the inn had done without for 150 years."

Term
Languish
Definition

Get weaker (wear away)

"The old people were languishing duing the heat wave"

Term
Obsequious
Definition

Submissive

"She's constantly followed by Obsequous assistants who will do anything she tells them too."

Term
Polemical
Definition

Causing debate

"A polemical topic is the incompatability of science and religion, it gets people yelling everytime."

Term
Restorative
Definition

Tonic

"The medicine was restorative and brought all her strength back"

Term
thwart
Definition

prevent

"She thwarted the guys plans by running away"

Term
Adamant
Definition

Forceful

"He was adamant about his morals and always argued his views."

Term
Brawny
Definition

Muscular

"He was a brawny man and it looked like he took steroids"

Term
Decathalon
Definition

-athalon with ten events

"He ran the decathalon that consisted of the ten hardest events in history"

Term
Equivocate
Definition

Speak ambigiously

"The applicant seemed to be equivocating when we asked him about his last job"

Term
Hieroglyphics
Definition

Ancient egyptian writing

"The inside of pyramids are covered with hiroglphics, egyptians form of writing system"

Term
Larcency
Definition

Theft

"He was arrested and charged with larceny becuase of the car he stole"

Term
Obssession
Definition

compulsion

She had an obssession with monkeys and had billions in her room

Term
Ponderous
Definition

weighty

"His footsteps were heavy and ponderous"

Term
Retention
Definition

Withholding

"The act of retention is one that is not taught well in schools because many kids barely have their times tables memorized"

Term
Timourous
Definition

Cowardly

"The man was timorous when had to face something scary, he usually ran away."

Term
Adroit
Definition

skillful

"He was a very adroit soccer player and could make every goal smoothly"

Term
Brevity
Definition

Being brief

"The brevity of the speech made it more easy to pay attention to because it wasn't too long."

Term
Decorum
Definition

dignified

"He had a decorum behavior in which he walked, talked, and behaved in a dignified way."

Term
Err
Definition

Make a mistake

It's an err to believe that people are immortal

Term
Hinder
Definition

Obstruct

"She was being hindered by the boy who would not move out of her way"

Term
Largess
Definition

Generosity

"The largess of the community made the man very grateful for their help when he lost his job"

Term
Obsolete
Definition

No longer Valid

"The printer was obsolete and so they could no longer get parts"

Term
Pontificate
Definition

Speak Dogmatically

"We had to listen to her pontificate about the best way to raise children"

Term
Reticent
Definition

restrained

He was a reticent kind of person and hardly ever spoke a word.

Term
Tirade
Definition

stream of verbal abuse

"When she did somehting bad her boyfriend would go on a tirade and call her very harsh words"

Term
Adulation
Definition

Strong admiration/worship

"The football player enjoyed the adulation of his fans and enjoyed reading up on his fan club"

Term
Bristle
Definition

Show irritation

"The bush was covered with coarse bristles that hurt when you ran through them"

Term
Decoy
Definition

trap

He had a decoy distract the guard while he leaped over the fence.

Term
Erratic
Definition

Irregular

"Her Erratic behavior made them question her sanity"

Term
Histrionic
Definition

exaggerated

"Dish throwing and door slamming are Histronic Acts of temper"

Term
Laud
Definition

Praise

He recieved all the laud and honor for his performance.

Term
Obstreperous
Definition

Noisy

"The room was filled with Obstreperous children who would not be quiet and were running around wildly"

Term
Portend
Definition

Fortell

"The distant thunder portended a storm"

Term
Retraction
Definition

Withdrawl

"The retraction of the planes landing gear occurs once it is completely in the air"

Term
Titter
Definition

Giggle nervously

"Some people tittered in the audience when there was an awkward pause in the speech"

Term
Adversity
Definition

Hardship

"he showed courage in the face of adversity, when everything was more difficult than people could imagine"

Term
Broach
Definition

Approach

"The teacher started off class with a Broach about the importance of doing one's civic duty."

Term
Deference
Definition

Respect

"Because he is a smart hard worker people treat him with deference and high esteem"

Term
Estoric
Definition

Obscure and difficult to understand

"Metaphysics is such an estoric subject that people are quite happy to leave it up to the philosphers"

Term
Hoary
Definition

Old

"It was a very hoary tale that dated back to 200 B.C"

Term
Lavish
Definition

Wasteful

"This lavish consumption of our natural resources cannot continue, we waste too much"

Term
Obtuse
Definition

Mentally Dull

"His mind was becoming obtuse and could not react quickly to situations to the point where he appeared to be stupid"

Term
revere
Definition

worship

"Many people revere their ancestors and perform rituals in their name"

Term
Tome
Definition

Large Book

"The encyclopedia are tomes, some of them have over 5,000 pages"

Term
Portent
Definition
"A red sky in the morning can be a portent of a storm"
Term
Advocate
Definition

support

"The woman adovocated womens rights and often protested when something was unfair"

Term
Brusque
Definition

Blunt

"The teacher was Brusque and impatient"

Term
Defoliate
Definition

Cause leaves to fall off

"the insects are defoliating the trees, so that before fall comes the leaves are already missing"

Term
Espouse
Definition

Promote/take up/support

"The new theory was espoused by many physicists and so it was becoming a legitimate theory"

Term
Hone
Definition

Sharpen

"She had great hearing and was capable of honing in on other peoples conversations"

Term
Lax
Definition

Careless

"The university has been lax about enforcing certain rules so students were beginning to take advantage of it"

Term
Obviate
Definition

Avoid

"Because of the new treatment with medicine, certain surgeries are being obviated."

Term
Poseur
Definition

Someone who puts on an act

"He was a poseur, and often pretended to be something he was not"

Term
Riddled
Definition

Full of holes

"The car was riddled from the bullets that were fired at it"

Term
Torpid
Definition

Lazy

"The torpid sloth laid on the branch and didn't want to move"

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