Shared Flashcard Set

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CNA
Chapter 1
54
Nursing
Not Applicable
06/27/2010

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Long term care
Definition
for persons who need 24 hour care and help for conditions that are long term.
Term
Terminal
Definition
the person is expected to die
Term
Chronic
Definition
last a long period of time or a lifetime and is managable
Term
Acute care
Definition
perfomed in hospitals and offers 24 hour skilled care for temporary, but serious illnesses or injuries.
Term
skilled care
Definition
medically neccessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist
Term
subacute care
Definition
found in a hospital or nursing home. the residents need more care and observation than some long-term care facilities can offer.
Term
outpatient
Definition
usually given for less than 24 hours to people who have had treatments or surgery that requires hort term skilled care.
Term
rehabilitation
Definition
care provided by a specialist to restore or improve function after an illness
Term
assisted living
Definition
residents need some help with daily care and medications
Term
home health care
Definition
is provided in a person's home and includes many of the services offered in other settings
Term
adult daycare
Definition
given at a facility during daytime work hours to people who need some help but are not seriouly ill or disabled
Term
hospice care
Definition
for people who have six months or less to live. residents are given physical and emotional comfort care. support is given to families.
Term
Describe a typical long-term care facility
Definition
offers personal care for all residents and focused care for residents with special needs
Term
Medicare
Definition
is a health insurance program for people who are 65 or older or disabled
Term
Medicaid
Definition
a medical assistance program for low-income people
Term
What can an NA not do? (4)
Definition
1. Give medication
2. Insert or remove tubes
3. Change sterile dressings
4. Give tube feedings
Term
Charting
Definition
writeing down important information about the patient
Term
care team
Definition
people with different kinds of education and experience who help care for the patient
Term
care plan
Definition
helps the resident achieve his or her goals and outlines the steps and tasks the care team must perform. very important to know for each patient
Term
What do ADLs include? (6)
Definition
1. bathing
2. dressing
3. caring for teeth
4. caring for hair
5. toileting
6. eating and drinking
Term
chain of command
Definition
the line of authority in the facility
Term
liability
Definition
a person can be held responsible for harming someone else
Term
scope of practice
Definition
defines the things you are alllowed to do and how to do them correctly
Term
policy
Definition
a course of action to be followed
Term
procedure
Definition
a method, or way, of doing something
Term
What are some common policies? (7)
Definition
1. All resident information must remain confidential
2. the care plan must always be followed
3. NAs should not do tasks not included in the job description
4. NAs must report important events or changes in residents to a nurse
5. Personal problems must not be discussed with the resident or the resident's family
6. NAs should not take money or gifts from residents or their families
7. NAs must be on time for work and dependable
Term
professional
Definition
having to do with work or a job
Term
personal
Definition
refers to your life outside your job such as your family, friends, and home life
Term
professionalism
Definition
how a person behaves when their on the job
Term
ethics
Definition
knowledge of right and wrong
Term
laws
Definition
rules set by the government to protect people and help them live peacefully together
Term
abuse
Definition
purposely causing physical, mental, or emotional pain or injury to someone
Term
neglect
Definition
harming the person in your care physically, mentally , or emotionally by failing to give needed care
Term
physical abuse
Definition
any treatment, intentional or not, that causes harm to a person's body
Term
sexual abusse
Definition
forcing a person to perform or participate in sexual acts
Term
mental abuse
Definition
emotionally harming a person by threatening, scaring, humilliating, intimidating, isolating, insulting, or treating them as a child
Term
verbal abuse
Definition
oral or witten words, pictures, or gestures that threaten, embarrass, or insult a resident
Term
financial abuse
Definition
stealing, taking advantage of, or improperly using the money, property, or other assets of another
Term
assault
Definition
when a person is threatened and feels fearful that they will be touched without their permission
Term
battery
Definition
a person is actually touched without their permission
Term
domestic violence
Definition
abuse by spouses, intimate partners, or family members
Term
workplace violence
Definition
abuse of staff by residents or other staff members
Term
false imprisonment
Definition
the unlawful restraint of someone which affects the person's freedom of movement
Term
involuntary seclusion
Definition
confinement or separation from others in a certain area
Term
sexual harassment
Definition
any unwelcome sexual advance or behavior that creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensice working environment
Term
substance abuse
Definition
the use of legal or illegal drugs, cigarettes, or alcohol in a way that harms oneself or others
Term
negligence
Definition
the failure to provide the proper care for a resident that results in unintended injury
Term
ombudsman
Definition
assigned by law as the legal advocate for residents
Term
confidentiality
Definition
keep private things private
Term
invasion of privacy
Definition
violating someone's right to privacy by exposing his or her private affairs, name, or photograph to the public without that person's consent.
Term
As an NA whose instructions will you normally follow?
Definition
the RN's instructions
Term
What qualities does a good NA have? (8)
Definition
1. Compassion
2. Honesty
3. Tact
4. Conscientiousness
5. Dependability
6. Respect
7. Lack of prejudice
8. Tolerance
Term
What are the Residents' Rights? (11)
Definition
1. Quality of life (dignity, choice, and independence)
2. Services and activities to maintain a high level of wellness.
3. The right to be fully informed regarding rights and services.
4. The right to participate in their own care.
5. The right to make independent choices.
6. The right to privacy and confidentiality.
7. The right to dignity, respect, and freedom.
8. The right to security of possessions.
9. Rights during transfers and discharges.
10. The right to complain
11. The right to visits
Term
informed consent
Definition
the process in which a person, with the help of a doctor, makes informed decisions about their health care.
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