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Client care vocab list 1
common nursing words
24
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
08/30/2009

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Term
diarrhea
Definition
The frequent passage of loose, watery stools. May also contain mucus, pus, blood, fat. Accompanied by abdominal cramps and weakness
Term
diabetes
Definition
A clinical condition characterized by the excessive excretion of urine. Diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus.
Term
circumoral
Definition
Pertaining to the area of the face around the mouth
Term
diaphragm
Definition
A domed-shaped musculofibrous partition that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities.
Term
anxious
Definition
Anticipation of impending danger and dread accompanied by restlessness, tension, tachycardia, and breathing difficulty.
Term
cannula
Definition
A flexible tube that may inserted into a duct or cavity to deliver medication or drain fluid
Term
aphasia
Definition
An abnormal nuerological condition in which langauge function is disordered or absent beacuse of an injury to certain areas of the cerebral cortex. May be complete or partial.
Term
auscultated
Definition
To practice auscultation, or to listen and interpret sounds produced within the body
Term
anorexia
Definition
A lack or loss of appetite. Resulting in the inability to eat.
Term
accessory
Definition
A supplementory, desirable but not needed, item used for convenience or safety. 2. A structure that serves one of the main anatomic structures such as the sex organs, hair, nails, and skin. 3. One who aids in a perpetrating crime.
Term
atrophy
Definition
A wasting or decrease in size or physiologic activity of a part of the body because of disease or other influences.
Term
abrasion
Definition
A scraping or rubbing away of a surface, such as skin or teeth, by friction.As a result of normal use, trauma, and therapy.
Term
arrhythmia
Definition
Without rhythm. Any deviation from the normal pattern of the heartbeat
Term
approximated
Definition
To draw two tissues surfaces together as in the repair of a wound or to draw the bones of a joint together as in physical therapy. Almost correct
Term
cyanotic
Definition
Showing cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes due to not enough oxygen in the blood)
Term
decubitus
Definition
a recumbent or horizontal position , as in lateral decubitus, lying on one side.
Term
congested
Definition
Having an excessive accumilation of a substance such as blood. The condition may be a result of increased production or outflow. Can also result from a decreased ability of the heart
Term
conscious
Definition
The moral, self critical sense of what is right and wrong.
Term
compress
Definition
A soft pad used to apply heat, cold, or medication to the surface of a body area. Also applied over wound to help control bleeding
Term
coccyx
Definition
The beaklike bone joined to the sacrum by a disk of fibrocartilage at the base of the vertebral column,
Term
blanch
Definition
To become pale. 2. To press blood away and wait for return, such as blanching of fingernails. 3. To become pale or white caused by fear or anger.
Term
applied
Definition
To put to use or to put on
Term
catheterized
Definition
The introduction of a catheter into a body cavity or organ to inject or remove a fluid.
Term
diaphoretic
Definition
pertaining to a substance or condition, such as heat or emotional tension, that promotes sweating.
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