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Details

cisco routers switches
switches bridges re-cap
43
Computer Networking
Not Applicable
12/15/2009

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Cards

Term
Layer 1 & 2
Definition
Hubs Switches Bridges
Term
Collisions occur when
Definition
2 devices talk at the exact same time
Term
Collisions are a normal part of the Ehternet Network T or F
Definition
True
Term
Original Ethernet used what on a bus network to extend length
Definition
Repeaters
Term
A electrical device that sends out signals to all attached devices
Definition
Hubs
Term
What does the Show ? command give you
Definition
the ? mark gives you a list of available options for a particular command
Term
Show interface or show int
Definition
this will list out details for all interfaces
Term
show int fa0/1
Definition
will list out the details for the interfaces that are chosen
Term
what 2 types Memory do routers have ?
Definition
RAM - For the Active Running Config
NVRAM - For the stored Startup config
Term
changes that are made in Config Mode are stored where ?
Definition
RAM running- config
Term
the Write Mem or Copy running-config-startup-config command saves changes where ?
Definition
Saves changes in the startup configuration in NVRAM
Term
What is saved in NVRAM Startup config mode?
Definition
The Write MEM or Copy Running-config-startup-config is saved in NVRAM Mode
Term
Every Command entered into config mode does what?
Definition
Immediately changes RAM and the Active Configuration
Term
As soon as you enter a command in Config Mode it takes effect ? T or F ?
Definition
True
Term
in Config mode when you enter a speed 100 for an interface what happens to the speed ?
Definition
In config mode it changes instantly
Term
In config Mode when you enter shutdown what happens ?
Definition
the interface immediately shuts down in config-mode
Term
What commmand enters you into Global Configuration mode ?
you can change hostname and passwords from this mode
Definition
config-t
Term
What Submodes are on each device
Definition
-Interface
-Line Console and Telnet Communications
-VLAN
Term
What are basic interface configuration?
Definition
Description Host-a
Speed 100
Duplex Full
Shutdown (note Default is switch ports are up)
No Shutdown
Term
Are Default values shown in the config file ???
Definition
NO
EX 2950 Switch Interface defaults to auto-speed auto-duplex on each interface
Term
Show Run
Definition
Just shows interfaces
no config changes are made in *Show*
Term
CSMA \ CD
Definition
Carrier Sense Multiple Acess Collision and Carrier sense collision detection
Term
CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access
Definition
a device that wants to send a frame waits until the LAN is silent
Then its electrical signal on wire
if a collision occurs both devices wait a random amount of time
Term
Boosts an electrical signal to overcome distance electrical interference issues?
Definition
Reapeater
Term
Passive provides electrical path
Active also regenerates signal
Definition
Hub
Multi Port Repeater
Term
Reads each frame creates table transparent or translational enet Token Ring
Definition
Bridge
Term
Reads Each Frame creates table Devices on each port can transmit at the same time
Definition
Switch multi port repeater
Term
Repeater has no broadcast domains
Definition
true
Term
Has one broadcast domain ?
Definition
Hub and Bridge
Term
IP Addresses are configured from what mode
Definition
config-if mode
Term
IP Adresses are assigned to what interface? Switch or router
Definition
Router
Term
What shouldn't you use at the address for configuring routers?
Definition
Network Address or Broadcast Address you will receive a bad mask error
Term
Subnets must not what ?
Definition
Overlap
Term
Where do the hosts need to be in the router interface ?
Definition
In the same subnet
Term
What can hosts be connected too ?
Definition
A switch
Term
What should the IP Address for the router be ?
Definition
The Default Gateway - routers used to be called gateways
Term
What could an issue be with pinging other hosts in the network?
Definition
The default gateway was not properly set
Term
Bringing up Router
Definition
1.POST
2.looks for Cisco IOS from Flash Memory
3. IOS loads and looks for Valid Config
Startup config
Stored in Nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM)
4. If a valid config not found in NVRAM
setup mode
Term
What is user mode for router look like
Definition
Router > (chicken beak)
Term
What does privileged mode look like ?
Definition
Router # sign you can view and change router information in this mode
Term
Viewing and Saving Configs
Running-config is saved in what ?
Definition
DRAM
Term
Viewing and saving Configs
Starup-config is saved in what?
Definition
NVRAM
Term
Procedure for copy
Copy run start
sh run
sh start
erase startup config
Definition
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