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Christianity notes
lesson 1
24
Religious Studies
5th Grade
09/02/2012

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Cards

Term
What was the Christian movement known as?
Definition
The Christian movement was known as the way.
Term
What were the first leaders of the Christian church called?
Definition
The first leaders of the Christian church were called apostles.
Term
What does Apostle mean?
Definition
Apostle means to be sent out.
Term
What does Disciple mean?
Definition
Disciple means student
Term
What does 12 stand for?
Definition
12 stood for the 12 tribes of Israel.
Term
What did the first Christians have for scripture
Definition
The first Christians only had the Old Testament as scripture.
Term
How many books did the Old Testament have? How many books does the New Testament have
Definition
The Old Testament had 39 books the New Testament had 27.
Term
What is the Old Testament about?
Definition
The Old Testament is about God’s Commitment to humanity through Jesus.
Term
What does the New Testament contain ?
Definition
o 4 gospels about Jesus.
o Acts of the Apostles about the first Christians.
o 21 Letters or Epistles written by the apostles Paul, Peter and John.
o The Revelation or Apocalypse a prophetic book about the end times.
Term
What is the Bible a living source of?
Definition
The Bible is a living source of teaching, is inspired and God breathed.
Term
Who is Paul?
Definition
Paul: Had a vision of Jesus. Taught the Christian Faith to Gentiles.
Term
What is a Gentile?
Definition
A Non-Jewish person.
Term
Who was Francis of Assisi?
Definition
He took the monastic vows of poverty, chastity and obedience.
Term
Who was Martin Luther?
Definition
He unwittingly he sparked a movement called the Reformation. The Reformers wished to purify the church and take it back to the days of the apostles and it divided the church in Europe.
Term
What is the Christian Faith based on?
Definition
It based on tradition that was handed down from the apostles.
o It gives life.
Term
What are affirmations?
Definition
Short statements of belief.
Term
What are creeds?
Definition
Long lists of key Christian beliefs.
Term
What are the two different types of creeds?
Definition
o The Apostles Creed
o The Nicene Creed
Term
What do both Creeds focus on?
Definition
o God is Creator.
o Jesus is Redeemer.
o Holy Spirit is active in the church.
Term
What is an Atonement?
Definition
The covering for sin or reconciliation, the brining of people back into a right relationship with God.
Term
What did the Jews believe?
Definition
The Jews believed shedding of blood secured their forgiveness for a limited period.
Term
What did the Christians believe?
Definition
Christians believe the blood of Jesus shed on the cross secures peace and forgiveness for ever.
Term
What does church mean?
Definition
Church translates from the Greek word meaning assembly.
Term
What did Paul call the church?
Definition
Paul called the church the body of Christ. The church is not the building but the people.
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