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Chinese Herbology I
Introduction to Herbology
22
Medical
Graduate
05/24/2009

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Cards

Term
Yellow Emperor
Definition
medical theory, acupuncture & moxibustion
Term
Fu Xi
Definition
eight trigrams of Taoist cosmology
Term
Shen Nong
Definition
Farming (vs. foraging) of grains; herbology + reported to have seen through stomach to view the effects of the herbs on the viscera
Term
Ben Cao Jing
Definition
Lists 365 medicinals, describes 5 flavors, 4 natures & methods of classification.
Term
Sun Si Miao
Definition
Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Pieces of Gold
Term
Li Shi Zhen
Definition
Ben Cao Gang Mu (Great Outline of the Materia Medica)
Term
Herbal Qualities - Flavors
Definition
Bitter - Sweet - Acrid - Salty - Sour - Bland - Aromatic
Term
Herbal Qualities - Natures
Definition
Hot - Warm - Neutral - Cool - Cold
Term
Herbal Qualities - Directions
Definition
Up - Down - Inward - Outward
Term
Herbal Preparations
Definition
Harvest timing - Drying technique - Cutting, cooking, soaking, techniques - Raw or processed
Term
When to take medicinals
Definition
Upper burner disease - After a meal, Middle & Lower burner - before the meal, In the Limbs - on an empty stomach in the morning, In the bones/marrow - on a full stomach in the evening
Term
Methods of Classification (Ben Cao Jing)
Definition
Superior - Corresponds to Heaven/Bestowing Longevity/no toxicity (119),
Medium - Humankind/human nature/personality & temperment (120),
Inferior - Earth/cure disease/some toxicity (122)
Term
What do preparations & processing do for herb quality?
Definition
Enhance or alter theraputic action, minimize loss of active components, maximize extraction, reduce side effects or toxicity, increase surface area & facilitate extraction, prevent spoilage
Term
Taste - Sour
Definition
stabilizing, astringing, usually cooling, Yin
Term
Taste - Bitter
Definition
draining, cooling, drying, descending, Yin
Term
Taste - Sweet
Definition
tonifying, nourishing, harmonizing, moderating, Yang
Term
Taste - Acrid
Definition
dispersing, activating, Yang, acts on Qi & Blood, Yang
Term
Taste - Salty
Definition
softening, dissolving, moistening, cooling, descending, Yin
Term
Taste - Bland
Definition
draining, diuretic
Term
Taste - Aromatic
Definition
activates, disperses, remove Damp, Strengthen SP/ST, muscle pain
Term
Dispensing Forms
Definition
Pills, Tablets, Tinctures, Decoctions, Concentrated Decoctions
Term
Dosing Theory
Definition
Acute v. Chronic - Root v. Branch
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