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Chemistry B
Dank
40
Chemistry
11th Grade
03/30/2017

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Term
The azimuthal quantum number is represented by what letter?
Definition
B. l
Term
Which of the following bond types are intermolecular?
Definition
NOT NOT A. Covalent
Term
Which of the following bond types are intramolecular?
Definition
B. Ionic
Term
The transition metals generally have one or two valence electrons.
Definition
True
Term
The nitrogen group has how many valence electrons?
Definition
C. 5
Term
Which type of bond is formed by ionic solids dissolving in water?
Definition
NOT NOT B. Ionic
Term
The spin quantum number is always represented by a negative number.
Definition
False
Term
Which bond type is formed between two polar molecules that contain hydrogen?
Definition
A. Hydrogen
Term
Which of the following best defines the Pauli exclusion principle?
Definition
C. No two electrons in an atom may have the same set of values for all four quantum numbers.
Term
The spin quantum number is represented by what letter?
Definition
B. l NOT NOT NOT
Term
Helium, an element with two valence electrons, is an exception to the eight valence electrons found in Group 18 elements.
Definition
True
Term
When moving from from one energy level to another, electrons emit photons.
Definition
True
Term
How many valence electrons do transition metals generally have?
Definition
A. 1 or 2
Term
Which type of bond is formed by non-metals “stealing” electrons from metals?
Definition
B. Ionic
Term
Which of the following best defines the Aufbau principle?
Definition
B. An electron always tries to occupy the lowest possible energy state before filling higher states.
Term
The alkaline earth metals are found in group 2 of the Periodic Table.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following best defines Hund's rule of multiplicity?
Definition
A. Only 1 electron will fill each orbital until each has an electron. After this, pairing will occur starting with the lowest energy states and working up to the higher states.
Term
What is the term that defines the areas of electron density around a nucleus?
Definition
C. Orbital
Term
What kind of orbital is a linear expansion of atomic orbitals?
Definition
D. Molecular
Term
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be found in a d-shell?
Definition
C. 10
Term
Van der Waals forces are predominant in polar-molecules.
Definition
False
Term
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of ionic bonding?
Definition
C. Ionic bonds have low electronegativity values.
Term
Ionic bonds generally have high electronegativity differences.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following best defines polymerization?
Definition
B. The formation of molecular chains
Term
Which type of interaction is involved in breaking ions out of the lattice by water molecules?
Definition
C. Molecule-ion attraction
Term
Which of the following is characteristic of covalent bonding?
Definition
NOT NOT NOTB. Covalent bonding requires a highly electronegative non-metal bonding with a low electronegative metal.
Term
Electronegativity decreases as you move up and across the Periodic Table from left to right.
Definition
False
Term
Which of the following is characteristic of metallic bonding?
Definition
NOT NOT NOT A. Metallic bonds are formed from ionic bonds.
Term
Which type of interaction is observable under non-standard conditions?
Definition
NOT NOT NOT C. Ionic bonding
Term
In hydrogen bonding, how many available lone valence electron pairs does oxygen have?
Definition
B. 2
Term
Which of the following is characteristic of ionic bonding?
Definition
A. Ionic bonds are formed between metals and non-metals.
Term
Which type of interaction is involved in dissolving salt in water?
Definition
C. Molecule-ion attractions
Term
Covalent bonds are both polar and non-polar.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following is characteristic of metallic bonding?
Definition
NOT NOT NOT A. Metallic bonds are formed from ionic bonds.
Term
Which type of interaction involves an induced dipole?
Definition
C. Molecule-ion attractions NOT NOT NOT
Term
Which of the following elements exhibits Van der Waals forces at non-standard conditions?
Definition
A. Argon
Term
How many potential water molecules can one water molecule bond to?
Definition
D. 4
Term
Which of the following describes the charges on the atoms in a water molecule?
Definition
D. Partially charged
Term
Hydrogen bonding has a small degree of covalent characteristics.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following is characteristic of covalent bonding?
Definition
D. Covalent bonding is used in polymerization.
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