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Chatper 24-25
The Great Depression
24
History
10th Grade
06/13/2006

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Cards

Term
Bull Market
Definition
upward trend in stockprices
Term
Bear Market
Definition
downward trend in stock prices
Term
Breadlines
Definition
helped commnities; charitable organizations served soup and bread to the community
Term
margin buying
Definition
buying stocks with borrowed money
Term
global depression
Definition
war debts built up in european countries and world trade declined
Term
what happend to the farmers?
Definition
people stopped buying their foods, surplus developed and food rotted in their fields, who are they?
Term
what happend to the prices during the depression
Definition
______ went down
Term
bonus army
Definition
WW1 vets who were not given the pension bonuses promised to them
Term
Bank Holiday
Definition
FDR closed all bands for a few days to stop massive withdrawals
Term
FERA (Federal Emergency Relief Administration)
Definition
millinos of dollrs in relief to americans but they complained they "wanted jobs not handouts"
Term
CCC Civilian Conservation Corps
Definition
young men trained to plant trees for $1 a day
Term
PWAPublic Works Administration
Definition
created jobs, stimulated business, used fed funds to contract w/ private firms to build roads
Term
CWA Civil WOrks Administration
Definition
Employed the unemployued to work on projects
Term
REA Rural Electrification Act
Definition
Provided electricty to isolated rural areas
Term
AAA Agricultural Adjustment Administration
Definition
payed farmers to reduce output; unconstitutional because big farms benefited more
Term
NIRA Nat'l Industrial Recovery Act
Definition
stabilized prices, raised wages, limited work hours; unconstitutional because wages were down and prices went up
Term
SSS Social security act
Definition
provided unemployment insurance, pensions to the retired and payments to the disabled
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
severe drought in the great plains
Term
Migrant workers
Definition
people went from city to city looking for jobs
Term
regionalism
Definition
type of art that refelected US maral traditions, local folk themes and customs
Term
Herbert Hoover
Definition
believed in rugged individualism, and funded public works programs
Term
Franklin D Roosevelt
Definition
elected because he wasnt Hoover, democrat
Term
Margaret Mitchell
Definition
wrote "Gone With The Wind" about the old south during the civil war
Term
John Steinbeck
Definition
wrote "Grapes of Wrath" about the dust bowl
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