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Chapter B
Chapter B Study Guide
33
Medical
Not Applicable
11/12/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Definition
Chronic inflammatory disease/idiopathic origin/causes fusion of the spine
Term
Arthrocentesis
Definition
surgical puncture of joint
Term
Arthrodesis
Definition
Binding/stabilization of joint by operation
Term
Arthrography
Definition
X-Ray recording of joint
Term
Arthroscopy
Definition
Visual exam of joint
Term
Brand name
Definition
Trade/Proprietary name/used to market drug/first letter or entire name in CAPS
Term
Carpel Tunnel Syndrome
Definition
CTS Compression injury/flucuating pain, numbness, parethesias of the hand caused by compression of the median nerve
Term
-centesis
Definition
removal of fluid
Term
Cephalgia
Definition
headache
Term
Chondr/o
Definition
Cartilage
Term
-desis
Definition
binding
Term
DEXA
Definition
Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. Measures the density of the bone at hip & spine
Term
Dorsalgia
Definition
Upper back pain
Term
EMG
Definition
Electromyography/records electrical activity of muscles
Term
Generic Name
Definition
Non-proprietary name/indicates it's chemical structure
Term
Gnathaalgia
Definition
jaw pain
Term
-listhesis
Definition
slipping
Term
Lumbagao
Definition
lower back pain
Term
MRI
Definition
Magnetic Resonance Imaging/uses magnetic properties to record information about internal structures
Term
Muscular Dystrophy
Definition
inherited/progressive muscle weakening w/o involvement of the nerves
Term
Myel/o
Definition
bone marrow
Term
Oste/o
Definition
bone
Term
Osteoarthritis
Definition
OA/degenerative articular cartilage & wearing down of the bones edges at the joint
Term
Osteomalacia
Definition
softening of the bone
Term
Osteomyelitis
Definition
infection of bone and bone marrow
Term
Osteoporosis
Definition
loss of bone mass
Term
-plasia
Definition
development
Term
RA
Definition
Rheumatoid Arthritis/inflammatory joint disease/autoimmune/occurs in population aged 20-45
Term
Sciatica
Definition
inflammation of the sciatica nerve/pain & tenderness/nerve through the thigh & leg
Term
Spinal stenosis
Definition
narrowing of spinal canal
Term
spondyl/o
Definition
vertebra
Term
Spondylolisthesis
Definition
partial forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it
Term
Spondylosis
Definition
stiffening of the vertebral joints
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