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Chapter 9 Parkin & Bade
terms
9
Economics
Undergraduate 1
12/08/2015

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Term
budget line
Definition
A household’s _____________ describes the limits to its consumption choices.
Term
diminished marginal rate of substitution
Definition
A _______________ is a general tendency for a person to be willing to give up less of good y to get one more unit of good x , while at the same time remaining indifferent as the quantity of x increases.
Term
income effect
Definition
The effect of a change in income on plans is called the ____________ .
Term
indifference curve
Definition
An _________ is a line that shows combinations of goods among which a consumer is indifferent.
Term
marginal rate of substitution (MRS)
Definition
The _______ is the rate at which a person will give up good y (the good measured
on the y -axis) to get an additional unitof good x (the good measured on the x -axis) while remaining indifferent (remaining on the same indifference curve).
Term
price effect
Definition
The effect of a change in the price of a good on the quantity of the good consumed is called the ____________ .
Term
real income
Definition
A household’s ____________ is its income expressed as a quantity of goods that the household can afford to buy.
Term
relative price
Definition
A ________ is the price of one good
divided by the price of another good.
Term
substitution effect
Definition
The ____________ is the effect of a change in price on the quantity bought when the consumer (hypothetically) remains indifferent between the original situation and the new one.
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