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Chapter 9 Vocabulary
Chapter 9 Vocabulary
20
History
7th Grade
10/09/2006

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Term
Alliance
Definition
An agreement to act together in a cause.
Term
Proclamation of 1763
Definition
Law that said colonists could not settle west of the Appalachain Mountains.
Term
Revenue
Definition
Income.
Term
Stamp Act
Definition
The first attempt of Britain to tax the colonists directly. A tax on all legal (paper) documents.
Term
Boycott
Definition
To refuse to buy.
Term
Sons of Liberty
Definition
Mostly lawyers, merchants, and Artisans who were most affected by the Stamp Act.
Term
Townshend Acts
Definition
Plan to tax the colonies "without offense". Closed down the assembly.
Term
Writs of Assistance
Definition
A legal paper that gave officers the right to search any building for any reason.
Term
Propaganda
Definition
Information designed to influence people's thinking or behavior.
Term
Boston Massacre
Definition
The shooting that killed Crispus Attucks and 4 other men because they were taunting the British.
Term
Boston Tea Party
Definition
Colonists dressed up as Indians and dumped all the tea off of the British ships and into the Boston Harbor.
Term
Intolerable Acts
Definition
Harsh laws that restricted the rights of colonists.
(They closed the port of Boston, restricted government, allowed British soldiers to be housed wherever they chose, and allowed British officials to be trialed in Boston.)
Term
First Continental Congress
Definition
Delegates from the committees of correspondence that gathered to vote for laws.
Term
Militia
Definition
An army of ordinary citizens rather than professional soldiers.
Term
Minutemen
Definition
What the colonial militias were called because they needed to be ready on a minute's notice.
Term
Loyalist
Definition
Americans who feared revolution and supported the Britsih.
Term
Patriot
Definition
Those who sided with the minutemen.
Term
Artillery
Definition
Cannons and large guns.
Term
Second Continental Congress
Definition
A congress that met to vote on if we went to war or not.
Term
Declaration of Independece
Definition
A document declaring our independence from Britain. Signed July 4, 1776.
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