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Chapter 8: Individual Decision Marketing
Consumer Behavior 9th: Michael R. Solomon
18
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
04/19/2011

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Cards

Term
Consumer purchase can be seen as a = 
Definition
response to a problem
Term
Extended problem solving
Definition

  • initiated by self-concept motive
  • consumer collects extensive information

Term
limited problem solving
Definition
more straightforward/simple
Term
habitual decision making
Definition
automaticity: choices made with little/no conscious effort
Term
steps in the decision-making process
Definition

  1. problem recognition
  2. information search
  3. evaluation of alternatives
  4. product choice

Term
economics of information
Definition
consumers will gather as much data as needed to make informed decisions
Term

biases in decision-making process

 

mental accounting:

Definition

  •  framing a problem in terms of gains/losses influences our decision

 

Term

biases in decision-making process

 

sunk-cost fallacy:

Definition
we are reluctant to waste something we have paid for
Term
biases in decision-making process
Definition
loss aversion:  we place more emphasis on loss than on gain
Term
search activity is greater when:
Definition

  • is important
  • need to learn more about purchase
  • relevant info is easy to obtain/utilize
  • one is younger, better-educated, enjoys shopping
  • one is female
  • places greater value on own stye/image

Term
perceived risk
Definition

belief that a product has negative consequences

  • expensive, complex, hard-to-understand products
  • product choice is visible to others (risk of embarrassment for wrong choice)

Term
types of perceived risks
Definition

monetary risk

functional risk

physical risk

social risk

psycho-logical risk

Term
determinant attributes: 
Definition
features we use to differentiate among our choices
Term
neuromarketing
Definition
uses fMRI to measure consumers' reactions to movie trailers, choices about automobiles, the appeal of a pretty face, and loyalty to specific brands
Term
cybermediary
Definition
helps filter and organize online market information
Term

choosing familiar brand names:

zipf's law

Definition
our tendency to prefer a number one brand to the competition
Term
choosing familiar brand names
Definition
consumer inertia: the tendency to buy a brand out of habit merely because it requires less effort
Term

choosing familiar brand names

 

brand loyalty:

Definition
repeat purchasing behavior that reflects a conscious decision to continue buying the same brand
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