Shared Flashcard Set

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Chapter 8
Midterm prep
10
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
07/03/2011

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Is your child overweight? To find out, you get which kind of assessment?
A) SAT
B) WAIS
C) WISC
D) BMI
E) MMPI
F) Basal metabolism
Definition
D
Term
Currently in the US, how many children and adolescents are overweight?
A) Half -- one in two
B) A third -- One in three
C) One in seven
D) One in 20
Definition
C
Term
Bulimia, but not anorexia, is characterized by which one of these?
A) A distorted body self-image.
B) Irrational fear of obesity.
C) A cycle of binge and purge.
D) Excessive weight loss.
E) A disturbed metabolism.
Definition
C
Term
Anabolic steroids are chemically most similar to what?
A) cocaine
B) estrogen
C) testosterone
D) Ritalin
E) methedrine
Definition
C
Term
What is the leading cause of death for white adolescents in the US, both male and female?
A) Guns
B) Car accidents
C) All other kinds of accidents, combined
D) Infectious illness, including AIDS
E) Drugs
Definition
B
Term
Duke, a white teenager with white supremacist views, reads a a study that says Asians are smarter than any other group. What is his most likely response?
A) Become more accepting of Asians, but retain his prejudice against other groups.
B) Decide that the study was flawed.
C) He would hate Asians especially.
D) He would try to learn more, and maybe eventually change his whole white-supremacist view.
E) Find an Asian and beat him up.
Definition
B
Term
In Kohlberg's theory, people who always take the "law and order" view are in what stage. ("I don't steal because it's illegal.")
A) Pre-conventional
B) Conventional
C) Post-conventional
Definition
B
Term
When faced with the question "Would you steal a drug to save your mother's life?" Joe says "No, I might get caught." According to Kohlberg, what stage of moral reasoning is he in?
A) Pre-conventional
B) Conventional
C) Post-conventional
Definition
A
Term
Gilligan's ORIGINAL criticism of Kohlberg's model was that it ________
A) was too authoritarian
B) had too little regard for principles of social order
C) ignored women's different moral development, which tends to emphasize compassion more than justice.
D) didn't pay enough attention to cross-cultural differences
E) was irreligious, since Kohlberg would consider that unquestioningly following the Bible's rules shows a low level of development
Definition
C
Term
Which is the best and most basic explanation of why teenagers have a higher risk of accidental death or injury than older people, including a risk that is higher than the slightly older "young adults?"
A) They underestimate the dangers.
B) The limbic system matures before the frontal cortex.
C) Peer pressure
D) Illusion of invulnerability
E) Hormones
Definition
B
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