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Chapter 8
Constituion
11
History
8th Grade
02/03/2012

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Term
Constitutional Convention
Definition
1787 meeting at which the U.S. Constitution was created.
Term
Founders
Definition
People who helped create the U.S. Constitution.
Term
James Madison
Definition
Prominent adviser to the Constitutinal Invention.
Term
Virginia Plan
Definition
Proposal for two-house legislater with representation according to each states population or wealth.
Term
New Jersey Plan
Definition
Propsal for a legislature in which each state would have one vote.
Term
Great Comprimise
Definition
Agreement to establish a two-house national legislature, with all states having equal representational in one house and each state having representation in one house and each state having representation based on its population in the other house.
Term
Three-Fifths Compromise
Definition
Agreement that three-fifths of a state's slave population would be counted for representation and taxation.
Term
Executive Branch
Definition
Government department that enforces laws.
Term
Judicial Branch
Definition
Government department that interprets laws.
Term
Legislative Branch
Definition
Glvernment that makes laws.
Term
Check and balances
Definition
The ability of each branch of government to exercise checks, or controls, over the other branches.
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