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Chapter 7 Key Terms Quiz
Receivables and Investments
21
Accounting
Undergraduate 3
09/01/2014

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Term
Account receivable
Definition
A receivable arrizing from the sale of goods or services with a verbal promise to pay.
Term
Subsidary ledger
Definition
The detail for a number of individual items that collectively make up a single general ledger account.
Term
Control account
Definition
The general ledger account that is supported by a subsidary ledger.
Term
Direct write-off method
Definition
The recognition of bad debts expense at the point an account is written off as uncollectible.
Term
Allowance method
Definition
A method of extimating bad debts on teh basis of either the net credit sales of the period or the accounts receivable at the end of the period.
Term
Allowance for doubtful
Definition
A contra-asset account used to reduce accounts receivable to its net realizable value.
Term
Aging schedule
Definition
A form used to catergorize the various individual accounts receivable according to the length of time each has been outstanding.
Term
Promissory note
Definition
A written promise to repay a definite sum of money on demand or at a fixed or determinable ate in the future.
Term
Maker
Definition
The party that agrees to repay the money for a promissory note at some future date.
Term
Payee
Definition
The party that will receive the money from a promissory note at some future date.
Term
Note receivable
Definition
An asset resulting from the acceptance of a promissory note from another company.
Term
Note payable
Definition
A liability resulting from the signing of a promissory note.
Term
Principal
Definition
The amount of cash received, or the fair value of the products or services received, by the maker when a promissory note is issued.
Term
Maturity date
Definition
The date the promissory note is due.
Term
Term
Definition
The length of time a note is outstanding, that is, the period of time between the date it is issued and the date it matures.
Term
Maturity value
Definition
The amount of cash the maker is to pay the payee on the maturity date of the note.
Term
Interest
Definition
The difference between the principal amount of the note and its maturity value.
Term
Credit card draft
Definition
A multiple-copy document used by a company that accepts a credit card for a sale.
Term
Discounting
Definition
The process of selling a promisory note.
Term
Equity securities
Definition
Securities issues by corporations as a form of ownership in the business.
Term
Debt securities
Definition
Securities issued by corporatons and governmental bodies as a form of borrowing.
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