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Chapter 7
the adult in society
26
Sociology
12th Grade
04/27/2010

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Term
Life expectancy
Definition
Average number of years a person born in a particular year can be expected to live
Term
Profession
Definition
High-status occupation that requires specialized skills obtained through formal education
Term
Gerontology
Definition
Scientific study of the processes and phenomenia of aging
Term
Unemployment rate
Definition
situation that occurs when people do not have jobs but are actively seeking employment
Term
Labor force
Definition
All individuals 16 and older who areemployed in paid positions or who are seeking paid employment
Term
Novice Phase
Definition
Term proposed by danil levinson and his colleagues for 1st three stages of the early adulthood era
Term
Middle- old
Definition
people aged 75 to 84
Term
Sociobiology
Definition
systematic sudy of the biological basis of all social behavior
Term
Alzheimers disease
Definition
organic conditions that results in the progressive destruction of brain cells
Term
Life structure
Definition
combination of statuses, role activities, goals, values, beliefs and life circumstances that characterize an individual
Term
mentor
Definition
someone who fosters an individuals develpment by believing in the person, sharing the person's dreams and helping the person achieve those dreams
Term

# of working women and the types of jobs they hold

The rise of minority workers

Higher levels of eduation

Definition
In what ways has the American labor force changed in recent years?
Term
Entering the adult world
Definition
Phase 2 of Friezes adult female development is called what?
Term
3.5 years
Definition
On average, American workers stay how long with their current employer?
Term
marriage
Definition
According to Irene Frieze, female development is distinguished from male development by its focus on what?
Term
armored personalities
Definition
striving ambitiuos people are said to have what personality?
Term

-benefits

- work is interesting

- job security

- opportunity to learn new skills

- ability to work independently

- Helping other people

Definition
WHAT ARE THE TOP REASONS GIVEN BY WORKERS THAT RELATE TO JOB SATISFACTION?
Term
computers
Definition
Currently 5 out of ery 10 jobs are directly related to what industry?
Term

Young- old: ages 65 through 74

Middle- old: ages 74 through 84

Old-old: ages 84 and older

Definition
What are the three age groups of the elderly and what are their corresponding ages?
Term
farming
Definition
What profession currently accounts for only about 3% of american jobs?
Term
Age 30 transition
Definition
Divorces are common for men in what stage, according to Levinson?
Term
Dependency
Definition
The shift from being an independent adult to relying on others is called?
Term
More
Definition
During the 1990's, where more, or less, people workin two or more jobs?
Term
5 to 6 times
Definition
On average, a worker can expect to change careers how many times?
Term
90 percent
Definition
What percentage of the labor force has at least a high school diploma?
Term

- The amount of on the job stress

- Their income

- Their chances of promotion

- The benfits they receive

Definition
in 2001, a gallup poll showed that employees were most dissatisfied with what 3 things?
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