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CHAPTER 6 VOCAB
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45
Social Studies
8th Grade
01/12/2014

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Term
comittiees of correspondance
Definition
a secret organization made up to exchange info about resistance to the british between the colonies.
Term
boston tea party
Definition
incident where colonies threw tea into the boston harbor.
Term
duties
Definition
another name for taxes placed on imported goods
Term
john adams
Definition
a colonist who actually defended the soldiers in the shooting incideny in boston
Term
tea act
Definition
law allowed one british company to sell tea in the colonies
Term
townshend acts
Definition
law placed on imported goods such as glass,paper,and paint
Term
minutemen
Definition
group of armed townspeople who could be ready to fight in a short warning.
Term
intolerable acts
Definition
series of laws that were supposed to punish the MA colony - coercive acts <- british
Term
paul revere
Definition
boston silvermith who spread news on the british troop movements and created anti-british propagandas
Term
lexington and concord
Definition
1st battles of the revolutionary war
Term
loyalists
Definition
americans who supported the british
Term
patriots
Definition
americans who sided with the rebels
Term
militia
Definition
a force of men or people who promise to defend their colony
Term
patrick henry
Definition
outspoken member of colonial government of VA who spokeout against the british with great passion
Term
the first continental congress
Definition
meeting of delagates of the most colonies who voted to stop trading with britain and start training troops in case there was a war.
Term
abigail adams
Definition
married to 1 of americas early leaders an her letters to her husband became legendary and everyone calls her "founding mother"
Term
ethan allen
Definition
leader of a patriot group of fighters known as the green mountian boys
Term
2nd continental congress
Definition
american government durning the revolutuinary war
Term
continental army
Definition
americas patriot army during the revolutionary war
Term
thomas paine
Definition
political radical and the author of common sense
Term
declaration of independence
Definition
document that declared american independance from britain
Term
thomas jefferson
Definition
delegate from virginia who wrote the declaration of independence
Term
slege
Definition
when enemy forces surround a town or city in order to force it to surrender
Term
artillery
Definition
cannon and large guns
Term
battle of bunker hill
Definition
first important battle of the american war of independence
Term
olive branch petition
Definition
a peace offer with britain
Term
fort ticonderoga
Definition
a pitched battle in which american revolutionary troops captured fort ticonderoga from the british
Term
general george washington
Definition
first presideny - main leader of the Americans durning the revolutionary war
Term
john hancock
Definition
patriot in american revolution
Term
richard henry lee
Definition
known for the articles of confederation
Term
common sense
Definition
pamphet written by thomas paine
Term
boston massacre
Definition
shooting incident in boston against the coloniats and british soldiers
Term
general thomas gage
Definition
had british soldiers come in
Term
king george III
Definition
british king during the american revolution
Term
quartering acts
Definition
law forced colonists to house british soldiers
Term
sugar act
Definition
law put a special act on products like molasses
Term
stamp act
Definition
law forced the colonists to buy a stamp for all official documents
Term
sons of liberty
Definition
secret society was formed to attack british policies. they often attacked british tax collecters.
Term
boycott
Definition
to refuse to buy certain items
Term
speculate
Definition
to buy something as an investement. you may buy land as an investment
Term
proclamation of 1763
Definition
declaration said colonists couldny settle west of the appalacian mountains
Term
crispus attucks
Definition
african american sailor who was killed at the shooting incident in boston
Term
writs of assistance
Definition
special search warrants the brirish soldiers had that allowed them to seach colonists homes for smuggled goods
Term
daugters of liberty
Definition
organization of colonial woment that protested against britsih policies
Term
sam adams
Definition
a colonist leader in boston who encourgaed violeny resistance to the british
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