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Chapter 28
n/a
15
History
10th Grade
03/06/2011

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Term
Bauhaus
Definition
A German interdisciplinary school of fine and applied arts that brought together many leading modern architects, designers, and theatrical innovators.
Term
Dadaism
Definition
Artistic movement of the 1920s and 1930s that attacked all accepted standards of art and behavior and delighted in outrageous conduct.
Term
Dawes Plan
Definition
Reduced Germany's yearly reparations, made payment based on Germany's economic prosperity, and gave Germany large loans from the U.S. to promote recovery.
Term
Existentialism
Definition
A highly diverse and even contradictory system of thought that was loosely united in a courageous search for moral values in a world of terror and uncertainty.
Term
Functionalism
Definition
The principle that buildings, like industrial products, should serve as well as possible the purpose for which they were made.
Term
Great Depression
Definition
A world-wide economic depression from 1929-1933, unique in its severity and duration and with slow and uneven recovery.
Term
Id, ego, superego
Definition
Freudian terms to describe human behavior, which Freud saw as basically irrational.
Term
Logical Empiricism
Definition
A revolt against established certainties in philosophy that rejected most of the concerns of traditional philosophy.
Term
Mein Kampf
Definition
Book written by Adolf Hitler, in which he outlines his theories and program for a "national socialist revolution."
Term
Neutron
Definition
The most important subatomic particle of the three.  It is what begins the atomic bomb creations.
Term
New Deal
Definition
Franklin Delano Roosevelt's plan to reform capitalism through forceful government intervention in the economy.
Term
Popular Front
Definition
A new Deal-inspired party in France led by Leon Blum that enouraged the union movement.
Term
Social Democrats
Definition
A flexible and nonrevolutionary socialist government.
Term
Stream-of-conciousness technique
Definition
Literary technique, used by James Joyce and others, using interior monologue to explore the human psyche.
Term
WPA
Definition
Works Progress Administration, set up by Roosevelt in 1935.
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