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chapter 2
shshhs
8
Accounting
Undergraduate 3
02/20/2013

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Term
economics
Definition
is the study of how society chooses to employ resources to produce goods and services and distribute them for consumption among various competing groups and individuals.
Term
Macroeconomics
Definition
looks at the operation of a nations economy as a whole. For an example, Gross Domestic product (GDP), unemployment rate, and price indexes.
Term
Microeonomics
Definition
looks at the behavior of people and organizations in markets for particular products or services.
Term
Resource development
Definition
is the study of how to increase resources ( say, by getting oil from shale and tar sands) and create conditions that will make better use of them ( like recycling and conservation).
Term
invisible hand
Definition
to describe the process that turns self-directed gain into social and economic benefits for all
Term
Capitalism
Definition
an economic system in which all or most of the factors of production and distribution are privately owned and operated for profit
Term
Supply
Definition
the quantity of products that manufacturers or owners are willing to sell at different prices at a specific time
Term
Demand
Definition
the quantity of products that people are willing to buy at different prices at a specific time
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